हिंदी

Find the value of x, y and z from the following equation: [(x + y, 2),(5 + z, xy)] = [(6, 2), (5, 8)]

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the value of x, y and z from the following equation:

`[(x + y, 2),(5 + z, xy)] = [(6, 2), (5, 8)]`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

`[(x + y, 2),(5 + z, xy)] = [(6, 2), (5, 8)]`

As the given matrices are equal, their corresponding elements are also equal.

Comparing the corresponding elements, we get:

x + y = 6, xy = 8, 5 + z = 5

Now, 5 + z = 5 ⇒ z = 0

We know that:

(x – y)2 = (x + y)2 – 4xy

⇒ (x – y)2 = 36 – 32 = 4

⇒ x – y = ±2

Now, when x – y = 2 and x + y = 6, we get x = 4 and y = 2

When x – y = –2 and x + y = 6, we get x = 2 and y = 4

∴ x = 4, y = 2 and z = 0 or x = 2, y = 4 and z = 0

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Matrices - EXERCISE 3.1 [पृष्ठ ४२]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Matrices
EXERCISE 3.1 | Q 6. (ii) | पृष्ठ ४२

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the value of a, b, c and d from the equation:

`[(a - b, 2a + c),(2a - b, 3c + d)] = [(-1, 5),(0, 13)]`


If A and B are square matrices of the same order such that AB = BA, then prove by induction that AB" = B"A. Further, prove that (AB)" = A"B" for all n ∈ N


Let A = `((2,-1),(3,4))`, B = `((5,2),(7,4))`, C= `((2,5),(3,8))` find a matrix D such that CD − AB = O


Use product `[(1,-1,2),(0,2,-3),(3,-2,4)][(-2,0,1),(9,2,-3),(6,1,-2)]` to solve the system of equations x + 3z = 9, −x + 2y − 2z = 4, 2x − 3y + 4z = −3


A coaching institute of English (subject) conducts classes in two batches I and II and fees for rich and poor children are different. In batch I, it has 20 poor and 5 rich children and total monthly collection is Rs 9,000, whereas in batch II, it has 5 poor and 25 rich children and total monthly collection is Rs 26,000. Using matrix method, find monthly fees paid by each child of two types. What values the coaching institute is inculcating in the society?


Investigate for what values of λ and μ the equations
2x + 3y + 5z = 9
7x + 3y - 2z = 8
2x + 3y + λz = μ have
A. No solutions
B. Unique solutions
C. An infinite number of solutions.


If liminii = 1, 2, 3 denote the direction cosines of three mutually perpendicular vectors in space, prove that AAT = I, where \[A = \begin{bmatrix}l_1 & m_1 & n_1 \\ l_2 & m_2 & n_2 \\ l_3 & m_3 & n_3\end{bmatrix}\]


Choose the correct alternative.

The matrix `[(8, 0, 0),(0, 8, 0),(0, 0, 8)]` is _______


Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:

`[(0, 4, 7),(-4, 0, -3),(-7, 3, 0)]`


Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:

`[(0, 0, 1),(0, 1, 0),(1, 0, 0)]`


Identify the following matrix is singular or non-singular?

`[("a", "b", "c"),("p", "q", "r"),(2"a" - "p", 2"b" - "q", 2"c" - "r")]`


Find k if the following matrix is singular:

`[("k" - 1, 2, 3),(3, 1, 2),(1, -2, 4)]`


If A = `[(7, 3, 1),(-2, -4, 1),(5, 9, 1)]`, Find (AT)T.


Find x, y, z If `[(0, -5"i", x),(y, 0, z),(3/2, -sqrt(2), 0)]` is a skew symmetric matrix.


Construct the matrix A = [aij]3 × 3 where aij = i − j. State whether A is symmetric or skew-symmetric.


If A = `[(1, 0),(-1, 7)]`, find k so that A2 – 8A – kI = O, where I is a unit matrix and O is a null matrix of order 2.


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

Given A = `[(1, 3),(2, 2)]`, I = `[(1, 0),(0, 1)]` if A – λI is a singular matrix then _______


Answer the following question:

If A = `[(1, omega),(omega^2, 1)]`, B = `[(omega^2, 1),(1, omega)]`, where ω is a complex cube root of unity, then show that AB + BA + A −2B is a null matrix


Choose the correct alternative:

If A = `[(2, 0),(0, 2)]`, then A2 – 3I = ______


If two matrices A and B are of the same order, then 2A + B = B + 2A.


AB = AC ⇒ B = C for any three matrices of same order.


If A = `[(3, -4),(1, 1),(2, 0)]` and B = `[(2, 1, 2),(1, 2, 4)]`, then verify (BA)2 ≠ B2A2 


If A = `[(0,0,0),(0,0,0),(0,1,0)]` then A is ____________.


For any square matrix A, AAT is a ____________.


The matrix `[(0,-5,8),(5,0,12),(-8,-12,0)]`  is a ____________.


If A is a square matrix such that A2 = A, then (I + A)2 - 3A is ____________.


A = `[a_(ij)]_(m xx n)` is a square matrix, if


If the sides a, b, c of ΔABC satisfy the equation 4x3 – 24x2 + 47x – 30 = 0 and `|(a^2, (s - a)^2, (s - a)^2),((s - b)^2, b^2, (s - b)^2),((s - c)^2, (s - c)^2, c^2)| = p^2/q` where p and q are co-prime and s is semiperimeter of ΔABC, then the value of (p – q) is ______.


How many matrices can be obtained by using one or more numbers from four given numbers?


If A and B are square matrices of order 3 × 3 and |A| = –1, |B| = 3, then |3AB| equals ______.


If A = `[(5, x),(y, 0)]` and A = AT, where AT is the transpose of the matrix A, then ______.


If A is a square matrix of order 3, then |2A| is equal to ______.


A matrix which is both symmetric and skew symmetric matrix is a ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×