हिंदी

Find the point on the x-axis which is equidistant from (2, -5) and (-2, 9).

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प्रश्न

Find the point on the x-axis which is equidistant from (2, -5) and (-2, 9).

योग
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उत्तर १

We have to find a point on x-axis. Therefore, its y-coordinate will be 0.

Let the point on x-axis be (x, 0)

Distance between (x, 0) and (2, -5) = `sqrt((x-2)^2+(0-(-5))^2)`

= `sqrt((x-2)^2+(5)^2)`

Distance between (x, 0) and (-2, -9) = `sqrt((x-(-2))^2+(0-(-9))^2)`

= `sqrt((x+2)^2+(9)^2)`

By the given condition, these distances are equal in measure.

`sqrt((x-2)^2 +(5)^2)`

= `sqrt((x+2)^2+(9)^2)`

= (x - 2)2 + 25 = (x + 2)2 + 81

= x2 + 4 - 4x + 25

= x2 + 4 + 4x + 81

8x = 25 - 81

8x = -56

x = -7

Therefore, the point is (−7, 0).

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उत्तर २

Let (x, 0) be the point on the x axis. Then as per the question, we have

⇒ `sqrt((x-2)^2 +(0+5)^2)`

⇒ `sqrt((x+2)^2 + (0-9)^2)`

⇒ `sqrt((x-2)^2 +(5)^2)=sqrt((x+2)^2 + (9)^2)`

⇒ (x - 2)2 + (5)2 = (x + 2)2 + (-9)2          ...(Squaring both sides) 

⇒ x2 - 4x + 4 + 25 = x2 + 4x + 4 + 81 

8x = 25 - 81

8x = -56

x = -7

Therefore, the point is (−7, 0).

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Coordinate Geometry - EXERCISE 7.1 [पृष्ठ १०५]

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एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 7 Coordinate Geometry
EXERCISE 7.1 | Q 7. | पृष्ठ १०५
आर.एस. अग्रवाल Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 6 Coordinate Geometry
Exercises 1 | Q 8

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

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