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Find the Distances Between the Following Point. A(A, 0), B(0, A)

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प्रश्न

Find the distances between the following point.
A(a, 0), B(0, a)

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

A(a, 0), B(0, a)

\[AB = \sqrt{\left( 0 - a \right)^2 + \left( a - 0 \right)^2}\]

\[ = \sqrt{a^2 + a^2}\]

\[ = \sqrt{2 a^2}\]

\[ = a\sqrt{2}\]

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अध्याय 5: Co-ordinate Geometry - Problem Set 5 [पृष्ठ १२२]

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बालभारती Geometry Mathematics 2 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 5 Co-ordinate Geometry
Problem Set 5 | Q 6.1 | पृष्ठ १२२

संबंधित प्रश्न

If A(4, 3), B(-1, y) and C(3, 4) are the vertices of a right triangle ABC, right-angled at A, then find the value of y.


Find the distance between two points

(i) P(–6, 7) and Q(–1, –5)

(ii) R(a + b, a – b) and S(a – b, –a – b)

(iii) `A(at_1^2,2at_1)" and " B(at_2^2,2at_2)`


Name the type of quadrilateral formed, if any, by the following points, and give reasons for your answer:

(- 1, - 2), (1, 0), (- 1, 2), (- 3, 0)


Find the centre of the circle passing through (6, -6), (3, -7) and (3, 3)


Find all possible values of y for which the distance between the points A(2, –3) and B(10, y) is 10 units.


Find the distance between the following pair of points.

R(0, -3), S(0, `5/2`)


Find x if distance between points L(x, 7) and M(1, 15) is 10. 


Find the distance between the following pairs of point in the coordinate plane :

(7 , -7) and (2 , 5)


Find the distance of the following point from the origin :

(6 , 8)


Prove that the points (1 ,1),(-4 , 4) and (4 , 6) are the certices of an isosceles triangle.


Prove that the points (0 , 0) , (3 , 2) , (7 , 7) and (4 , 5) are the vertices of a parallelogram.


Find the coordinates of the points on the y-axis, which are at a distance of 10 units from the point (-8, 4).


Prove that the points A (1, -3), B (-3, 0) and C (4, 1) are the vertices of an isosceles right-angled triangle. Find the area of the triangle.


Show that A(1, 2), (1, 6), C(1 + 2`sqrt(3)`, 4) are vertices of an equilateral triangle.


The point which divides the lines segment joining the points (7, -6) and (3, 4) in ratio 1 : 2 internally lies in the ______.


Case Study -2

A hockey field is the playing surface for the game of hockey. Historically, the game was played on natural turf (grass) but nowadays it is predominantly played on an artificial turf.

It is rectangular in shape - 100 yards by 60 yards. Goals consist of two upright posts placed equidistant from the centre of the backline, joined at the top by a horizontal crossbar. The inner edges of the posts must be 3.66 metres (4 yards) apart, and the lower edge of the crossbar must be 2.14 metres (7 feet) above the ground.

Each team plays with 11 players on the field during the game including the goalie. Positions you might play include -

  • Forward: As shown by players A, B, C and D.
  • Midfielders: As shown by players E, F and G.
  • Fullbacks: As shown by players H, I and J.
  • Goalie: As shown by player K.

Using the picture of a hockey field below, answer the questions that follow:

The point on y axis equidistant from B and C is ______.


Points A(4, 3), B(6, 4), C(5, –6) and D(–3, 5) are the vertices of a parallelogram.


If (– 4, 3) and (4, 3) are two vertices of an equilateral triangle, find the coordinates of the third vertex, given that the origin lies in the interior of the triangle.


In a GPS, The lines that run east-west are known as lines of latitude, and the lines running north-south are known as lines of longitude. The latitude and the longitude of a place are its coordinates and the distance formula is used to find the distance between two places. The distance between two parallel lines is approximately 150 km. A family from Uttar Pradesh planned a round trip from Lucknow (L) to Puri (P) via Bhuj (B) and Nashik (N) as shown in the given figure below.

Based on the above information answer the following questions using the coordinate geometry.

  1. Find the distance between Lucknow (L) to Bhuj (B).
  2. If Kota (K), internally divide the line segment joining Lucknow (L) to Bhuj (B) into 3 : 2 then find the coordinate of Kota (K).
  3. Name the type of triangle formed by the places Lucknow (L), Nashik (N) and Puri (P)
    [OR]
    Find a place (point) on the longitude (y-axis) which is equidistant from the points Lucknow (L) and Puri (P).

Show that points A(–1, –1), B(0, 1), C(1, 3) are collinear.


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