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Figure Below Shows Two Resistors R1 and R2 Connected to a Battery Having an Emf of 40v and Negligible Internal Resistance.

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प्रश्न

Figure below shows two resistors R1 and R2 connected to a battery having an emf of 40V and negligible internal resistance. A voltmeter having a resistance of. 300 Ω is used to measure the potential difference across R1 Find the reading of the voltmeter.

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उत्तर

R1 and R3 are in parallel.
∴     Current I in the circuit remains unchanged in R1 and R3 combination and R
                              `1/(R') = 1/200 +1/300 =5/600`

                             `R' = 600/5 = 120  Omega `

∴     REquivalent in circuit = 120 + 880 = 1000 Ω

I, current.in the circuit =`40/1000 A`

                              ∴ V =` 40/1000 xx 120`

⇒                               `V = 48/10`
∴                                V = 4.8 V

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2016-2017 (March)

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