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Draw the structure of major monohalo products in the following reaction: OH + SOCl2 - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Draw the structure of major monohalo products in the following reaction:

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एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Chlorocyclohexane is the major monohalo product.

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अध्याय 6: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes - Intext Question [पृष्ठ १६७]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 6 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Intext Question | Q 6.5 (i) | पृष्ठ १६७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzoyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:

CH3CH(CH3)CH(Br)CH3


Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzoyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:

CH3CH = C(Cl)CH2CH(CH3)2


Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzoyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:

o-Br-C6H4CH(CH3)CH2CH3


In which of the following molecules carbon atom marked with asterisk (*) is asymmetric?

(a) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{C^*}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}/\phantom{..}|\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{}\\
\phantom{.}\ce{I}\phantom{...}\ce{Br}\phantom{..}\ce{Cl}
\end{array}\]

(b) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{D}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{C^*}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}/\phantom{..}|\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{}\\
\phantom{.}\ce{I}\phantom{...}\ce{Br}\phantom{..}\ce{Cl}
\end{array}\]

(c) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{C^*}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}/\phantom{..}|\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{}\\
\phantom{..}\ce{OH}\phantom{..}\ce{C2H5}\phantom{}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]

(d) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{C^*}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}/\phantom{..}|\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{}\\
\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{C2H5}\phantom{}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]


Haloalkanes contain halogen atom (s) attached to the sp3 hybridised carbon atom of an alkyl group. Identify haloalkane from the following compounds.

(i) 2-Bromopentane

(ii) Vinyl chloride (chloroethene)

(iii) 2-chloroacetophenone

(iv) Trichloromethane


Which of the products will be major product in the reaction given below? Explain.

\[\ce{CH3CH = CH2 + HI -> \underset{(A)}{CH3CH2CH2I} + \underset{(B)}{CH3CHICH3}}\]


Classify the following compound as a primary, secondary and tertiary halide.

2-Bromo-2-methylpropane


Why can aryl halides not be prepared by reaction of phenol with \[\ce{HCl}\] in the presence of \[\ce{ZnCl2}\]?


Match the items of Column I and Column II.

  Column I Column II
(i) SN1 reaction (a) vic-dibromides
(ii) Chemicals in fire extinguisher (b) gem-dihalides
(iii) Bromination of alkenes (c) Racemisation
(iv) Alkylidene halides (d) Saytzeff rule
(v) Elimination of HX from alkylhalide (e) Chlorobromocarbons

Two isomers (A) and (B) with molar mass 184 g/mol and elemental composition C 52.2%; H 4.9% and Br 42.9% gave benzoic acid and p-bromobenzoic acid, respectively on oxidation with KMnO4. Isomer ‘A’ is optically active and gives a pale yellow precipitate when warmed with alcoholic AgNO3. Isomer ‘A’ and ‘B’ are, respectively:


Name the following halides according to the IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:

CH3C(C2H5 )2CH2Br


Write the structure of the following organic halogen compound.

1,4-Dibromobut-2-ene


Name the following halides according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:

  CH3C(Cl)(C2H5 )CH2CH3


Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:

\[\ce{CH3 CH2 C(CH3)2 CH2I}\]


Give the IUPAC name of the compound.

\[\ce{CICH2 C ≡ CCH2 Br}\]


Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:

\[\ce{CH3C(Cl)(C2H5)CH2CH3}\]


Draw the structure of major monohalo products in the following reaction:


IUPAC name of is ______.


The IUPAC name of the compound shown below is:


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