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प्रश्न
Draw the intensity distribution as function of phase angle when diffraction of light takes place through coherently illuminated single slit.
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उत्तर
Intensity distribution as function of phase angle, when diffraction of light takes place through coherently illuminated single slit.
The Intensity pattern on the screen is shown in the given figure.
Width of central maximum = `(2"D"λ)/"a"`
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Using analytical method for interference bands, obtain an expression for path difference between two light waves.
If Young's double slit experiment is performed in water, _________________ .
In a Young's double slit experiment, the separation between the slits = 2.0 mm, the wavelength of the light = 600 nm and the distance of the screen from the slits = 2.0 m. If the intensity at the centre of the central maximum is 0.20 W m−2, what will be the intensity at a point 0.5 cm away from this centre along the width of the fringes?
In a double-slit experiment with monochromatic light, fringes are obtained on a screen placed at some distance from the plane of slits. If the screen is moved by 5 × 10-2 m towards the slits, the change in fringe width is 3 × 10-3 cm. If the distance between the slits is 1 mm, then the wavelength of the light will be ______ nm.
The central fringe of the interference pattern produced by the light of wavelength 6000 Å is found to shift to the position of the fourth bright fringe after a glass plate of refractive index 1.5 is introduced in the path of one of the beams. The thickness of the glass plate would be ______.
- Assertion (A): In Young's double slit experiment all fringes are of equal width.
- Reason (R): The fringe width depends upon the wavelength of light (λ) used, the distance of the screen from the plane of slits (D) and slits separation (d).
Why do the two narrow slits in Young's experiment act as coherent sources?
For small angles, what is the approximate path difference at a point a distance \(x\) from the central bright fringe?
What is the fringe width \(\beta\) in Young's double-slit experiment?
What happens to fringe width when slit separation increases while wavelength and screen distance remain unchanged?
