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प्रश्न
Draw neat labelled diagram of the pancreas with their associated structures
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उत्तर
Pancreas with its associated structures:
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is the location and function of the villi?
What is the role of hydrochloric acid in our stomach?
What is trypsin?
| When a person eats sugary food, then organisms A present in his mouth act on sugar to produce a substance B. The substance B first dissolves the calcium salts from the top part C of the tooth and then from its middle part D forming holes E. These holes ultimately reach the part F in the lower part of tooth which contains nerves and blood vessels. The substance B irritates the nerve endings inside the tooth causing toothache. |
- What are (i) organisms A, and (ii) substance B?
- What are (i) part C, and (ii) part D, of tooth known as?
- By what name are the holes E in the tooth known?
- Name the part F of the tooth.
- What will happen if organisms A reach part F of the tooth known?
| When a person puts food in his mouth, then teeth cut it into small pieces, chew and grind it. The glands A in the mouth secrete a substance B which is mixed with the food by tongue. The substance B contains an enzyme C which starts the digestion of food in the mouth. The slightly digested food from the mouth goes down a tube D. The special type of movements E in the walls of tube D push the food into stomach for further digestion. The stomach wall secretes gastric juice containing three substance F, G and H. One of the functions of F is to kill bacteria which may enter the stomach with food. The substance G protects the inside layer of stomach from the damaging effect of substance F whereas substance H is and enzyme for digestion. The partially digested food then enters into small intestine for further digestion. |
- What are (i) gland A, (ii) substance B, and (iii) enzyme C?
- Name the tube D.
- What is the movement E known as?
- What are (i) F, (ii) G, and (iii) H?
| The partially digested food coming from the stomach of a person enters a long and narrow organ A in his body. The organ A receives the secretion of two glands : liver and pancreas. Liver secretes a greenish-yellow liquid B which is normally stored in the organ C. Pancreas secretes pancreatic juice which contains three digestive enzymes D, E and F. The intestinal juice completes the process of digestion of food. The inner wall of organ A has millions of tiny finger-like projections G which help in the rapid absorption of digested food into blood stream. The undigested part of food then passes into wider tube H which absorbs most of the water from undigested food. The last part of tube H called I stores this undigested food (or waste) for some time. The undigested food is then passed out though opening J as faeces in the process known as K. |
- Name the organ A.
- Name (i) liquid B, and (ii) organ C.
- What are the digestive enzymes D, E and F?
- Name the projections G present on the inner wall of organ A.
- Name (i) tube H (ii) part I (iii) opening J, and (iv) process K.
List in tabular form two differences between pepsin and trypsin.
Pylorus is an opening from
How is the liver an important organ in our body?
Name the following
The organ where protein digestion-begins
Write true or false for the below statement. Rewrite the false statements correctly.
The pancreas secretes bile juice
Write short answers
What is ingestion?
What makes respiration and blood circulation go on all the time, and the processes of digestion happen at the right time?
The other name of food pipe is alimentary canal.
The pyloric sphincter guards the passage between the ____________.
Secretions of ____________ lubricate the lumen of the alimentary canal.
Select the correct pair of peptide hormones secreted by the alimentary canal.
Solve the crossword given as Figure.
| Across | Down | ||
| 1. | Cream-coloured digestive gland | 2. | Feeds with the help of pseudopodia |
| 3. | Undigested excretory solid residues | 6. | Total number of molars in one jaw of an adult |
| 4. | Organ that mixes saliva with the food | 8. | Largest gland |
| 5. | Point of defecation | 9. | Watery secretion in the mouth |
| 7. | Stored in gall bladder | 11. | A ruminant |
| 10. | Finger-like outgrowth in the small intestine | 12. | Form of food chewed by ruminants |
| 13. | Kind of taste buds | ||
| 14. | Kills bacteria in the stomach | ||
The complete digestion and absorption of nutrients is done by the small intestine. Which of the following greatly enhances the process of absorbtion?
In human beings, when the process of digestion is completed, the (i) proteins, (ii) carbohydrates and (iii) fats are respectively finally converted into ______.
