हिंदी

Discuss the continuity of the following function: f(x) = sin x + cos x

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Discuss the continuity of the following function:

f(x) = sin x + cos x

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let a be an arbitrary real number.

∴ f(a) = sin a + cos a

`lim_(x->a^+)` f(x) = `lim_(h->0)` [sin (a + h) + cos (a + h)]

= `lim_(h->0)` [(sin a cos h + cos a sin h) + (cos a cos h − sin a sin h)]

= sin a cos 0 + cos a sin 0 + cos a cos 0 − sin a sin 0

= sin a (1) + cos a (0) + cos a (1) − sin a (0)

= sin a + cos a

`lim_(x->a^-)` f(x) = `lim_(h->0)` [sin (a − h) + cos (a − h)]

= `lim_(h->a^-)` [(sin a cos h - cos a sin h) + (cos a cos h + sin a sin h)]

= sin a + cos a

∴ `lim_(x->a^-)` f(x) = f(a) = `lim_(x->a^+)` f(x)

⇒ f(x) is continuous at x = a.

∴ f(x) = sin x + cos x is everywhere continuous.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्न

A function f (x) is defined as
f (x) = x + a, x < 0
= x,       0 ≤x ≤ 1
= b- x,   x ≥1
is continuous in its domain.
Find a + b.


If f (x) is continuous on [–4, 2] defined as 

f (x) = 6b – 3ax, for -4 ≤ x < –2
       = 4x + 1,    for –2 ≤ x ≤ 2

Show that a + b =`-7/6`


For what value of λ is the function defined by f(x) = `{(λ(x^2 - 2x)", if"  x <= 0),(4x+ 1", if"  x > 0):}` continuous at x = 0? What about continuity at x = 1?


Discuss the continuity of the cosine, cosecant, secant and cotangent functions.


Find the value of k so that the function f is continuous at the indicated point.

f(x) = `{(kx +1", if"  x<= pi),(cos x", if"  x > pi):}` at x = π


Show that the function defined by f(x) = cos (x2) is a continuous function.


Show that the function defined by f(x) = |cos x| is a continuous function.


Determine the value of the constant k so that the function

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\sin 2x}{5x}, if & x \neq 0 \\ k , if & x = 0\end{cases}\text{is continuous at x} = 0 .\]

 


Extend the definition of the following by continuity 

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{1 - \cos7 (x - \pi)}{5 (x - \pi )^2}\]  at the point x = π.

Discuss the continuity of the function  

\[f\left( x \right) = \left\{ \begin{array}{l}\frac{x}{\left| x \right|}, & x \neq 0 \\ 0 , & x = 0\end{array} . \right.\]

In the following, determine the value of constant involved in the definition so that the given function is continuou:  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}k( x^2 + 3x), & \text{ if }  x < 0 \\ \cos 2x , & \text{ if }  x \geq 0\end{cases}\]


In the following, determine the value of constant involved in the definition so that the given function is continuou:  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}2 , & \text{ if }  x \leq 3 \\ ax + b, & \text{ if }  3 < x < 5 \\ 9 , & \text{ if }  x \geq 5\end{cases}\]


In the following, determine the value of constant involved in the definition so that the given function is continuou:   \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}4 , & \text{ if } x \leq - 1 \\ a x^2 + b, & \text{ if }  - 1 < x < 0 \\ \cos x, &\text{ if }x \geq 0\end{cases}\]


The function f(x) is defined as follows: 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}x^2 + ax + b , & 0 \leq x < 2 \\ 3x + 2 , & 2 \leq x \leq 4 \\ 2ax + 5b , & 4 < x \leq 8\end{cases}\]

If f is continuous on [0, 8], find the values of a and b.


If \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\tan\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right)}{\cot 2x}\]

for x ≠ π/4, find the value which can be assigned to f(x) at x = π/4 so that the function f(x) becomes continuous every where in [0, π/2].


If the function   \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\sin 10x}{x}, x \neq 0\] is continuous at x = 0, find f (0).

 


Determine whether \[f\left( x \right) = \binom{\frac{\sin x^2}{x}, x \neq 0}{0, x = 0}\]  is continuous at x = 0 or not.

 


If  \[f\left( x \right) = \binom{\frac{1 - \cos x}{x^2}, x \neq 0}{k, x = 0}\]  is continuous at x = 0, find k. 


If  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\log\left( 1 + ax \right) - \log\left( 1 - bx \right)}{x}, & x \neq 0 \\ k , & x = 0\end{cases}\] and f (x) is continuous at x = 0, then the value of k is


The function 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}x^2 /a , & 0 \leq x < 1 \\ a , & 1 \leq x < \sqrt{2} \\ \frac{2 b^2 - 4b}{x^2}, & \sqrt{2} \leq x < \infty\end{cases}\]is continuous for 0 ≤ x < ∞, then the most suitable values of a and b are

 


If  \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{1 - \sin x}{\left( \pi - 2x \right)^2},\] when x ≠ π/2 and f (π/2) = λ, then f (x) will be continuous function at x= π/2, where λ =


The function 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\sin 3x}{x}, & x \neq 0 \\ \frac{k}{2} , & x = 0\end{cases}\]  is continuous at x = 0, then k =

Find the values of a and b so that the function

\[f\left( x \right)\begin{cases}x^2 + 3x + a, & \text { if } x \leq 1 \\ bx + 2 , &\text {  if } x > 1\end{cases}\] is differentiable at each x ∈ R.

Find the values of a and b, if the function f defined by 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}x^2 + 3x + a & , & x \leqslant 1 \\ bx + 2 & , & x > 1\end{cases}\] is differentiable at x = 1.

If  \[f \left( x \right) = \sqrt{x^2 + 9}\] , write the value of

\[\lim_{x \to 4} \frac{f\left( x \right) - f\left( 4 \right)}{x - 4} .\]

The function f (x) = 1 + |cos x| is


The function f(x) = `(4 - x^2)/(4x - x^3)` is ______.


`lim_("x"->0) (1 - "cos x")/"x"`  is equal to ____________.

`lim_("x" -> 0) (1 - "cos x")/"x sin x"` is equal to ____________.


A real value of x satisfies `((3 - 4ix)/(3 + 4ix))` = α – iβ (α, β ∈ R), if α2 + β2 is equal to


Let f(x) = `{{:(5^(1/x), x < 0),(lambda[x], x ≥ 0):}` and λ ∈ R, then at x = 0


What is the values of' 'k' so that the function 'f' is continuous at the indicated point


The function f(x) = x |x| is ______.


For \[\frac{f}{g}\] to be continuous at \[x=c\], which condition is required?


If \[g\] is continuous and \[g(x)\neq 0\], which function is continuous?


Why is \[f(x)=\sin(x^2)\] continuous for all real \[x\]?


For \[f(x)=|1-x+|x||\], which functions give the representation \[f(x)=h(g(x))\]?


Why is \[f(x)=|1-x+|x||\] continuous for every real \[x\]?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×