मराठी

Discuss the continuity of the following function: f(x) = sin x + cos x

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Discuss the continuity of the following function:

f(x) = sin x + cos x

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let a be an arbitrary real number.

∴ f(a) = sin a + cos a

`lim_(x->a^+)` f(x) = `lim_(h->0)` [sin (a + h) + cos (a + h)]

= `lim_(h->0)` [(sin a cos h + cos a sin h) + (cos a cos h − sin a sin h)]

= sin a cos 0 + cos a sin 0 + cos a cos 0 − sin a sin 0

= sin a (1) + cos a (0) + cos a (1) − sin a (0)

= sin a + cos a

`lim_(x->a^-)` f(x) = `lim_(h->0)` [sin (a − h) + cos (a − h)]

= `lim_(h->a^-)` [(sin a cos h - cos a sin h) + (cos a cos h + sin a sin h)]

= sin a + cos a

∴ `lim_(x->a^-)` f(x) = f(a) = `lim_(x->a^+)` f(x)

⇒ f(x) is continuous at x = a.

∴ f(x) = sin x + cos x is everywhere continuous.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A function f (x) is defined as
f (x) = x + a, x < 0
= x,       0 ≤x ≤ 1
= b- x,   x ≥1
is continuous in its domain.
Find a + b.


Find the value of k so that the function f is continuous at the indicated point.

f(x) = `{(kx^2", if"  x<= 2),(3", if"  x > 2):}` at x = 2


Find the value of k so that the function f is continuous at the indicated point.

f(x) = `{(kx + 1", if"  x <= 5),(3x - 5", if"  x > 5):}` at x = 5


Find the values of a and b such that the function defined by f(x) = `{(5", if"  x <= 2),(ax +b", if"  2 < x < 10),(21", if"  x >= 10):}` is a continuous function.


Examine the continuity of the function  

\[f\left( x \right) = \left\{ \begin{array}{l}3x - 2, & x \leq 0 \\ x + 1 , & x > 0\end{array}at x = 0 \right.\]

Also sketch the graph of this function.


Find the value of k if f(x) is continuous at x = π/2, where \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{k \cos x}{\pi - 2x}, & x \neq \pi/2 \\ 3 , & x = \pi/2\end{cases}\]


Let  \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\log\left( 1 + \frac{x}{a} \right) - \log\left( 1 - \frac{x}{b} \right)}{x}\] x ≠ 0. Find the value of f at x = 0 so that f becomes continuous at x = 0.

 


If  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\cos^2 x - \sin^2 x - 1}{\sqrt{x^2 + 1} - 1}, & x \neq 0 \\ k , & x = 0\end{cases}\]   is continuous at x = 0, find k.


Prove that the function \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\sin x}{x}, & x < 0 \\ x + 1, & x \geq 0\end{cases}\]  is everywhere continuous.

 


Discuss the continuity of the function  

\[f\left( x \right) = \left\{ \begin{array}{l}\frac{x}{\left| x \right|}, & x \neq 0 \\ 0 , & x = 0\end{array} . \right.\]

Find the points of discontinuity, if any, of the following functions: 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}x^3 - x^2 + 2x - 2, & \text{ if }x \neq 1 \\ 4 , & \text{ if } x = 1\end{cases}\]

 


Find the points of discontinuity, if any, of the following functions:  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\sin x}{x} + \cos x, & \text{ if } x \neq 0 \\ 5 , & \text { if }  x = 0\end{cases}\]


In the following, determine the value of constant involved in the definition so that the given function is continuou:  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}k( x^2 + 3x), & \text{ if }  x < 0 \\ \cos 2x , & \text{ if }  x \geq 0\end{cases}\]


In the following, determine the value of constant involved in the definition so that the given function is continuou:   \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}4 , & \text{ if } x \leq - 1 \\ a x^2 + b, & \text{ if }  - 1 < x < 0 \\ \cos x, &\text{ if }x \geq 0\end{cases}\]


If \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\tan\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right)}{\cot 2x}\]

for x ≠ π/4, find the value which can be assigned to f(x) at x = π/4 so that the function f(x) becomes continuous every where in [0, π/2].


Discuss the continuity of f(x) = sin | x |.


Show that the function g (x) = x − [x] is discontinuous at all integral points. Here [x] denotes the greatest integer function.


Discuss the continuity of the following functions:
(i) f(x) = sin x + cos x
(ii) f(x) = sin x − cos x
(iii) f(x) = sin x cos x


If  \[f\left( x \right) = \binom{\frac{1 - \cos x}{x^2}, x \neq 0}{k, x = 0}\]  is continuous at x = 0, find k


If \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\sin^{- 1} x}{x}, & x \neq 0 \\ k , & x = 0\end{cases}\]is continuous at x = 0, write the value of k.


Determine the value of the constant 'k' so that function 

\[\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{kx}{\left| x \right|}, &\text{ if }  x < 0 \\ 3 , & \text{ if } x \geq 0\end{cases}\]  is continuous at x  = 0  . 

The function 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}x^2 /a , & 0 \leq x < 1 \\ a , & 1 \leq x < \sqrt{2} \\ \frac{2 b^2 - 4b}{x^2}, & \sqrt{2} \leq x < \infty\end{cases}\]is continuous for 0 ≤ x < ∞, then the most suitable values of a and b are

 


If is defined by  \[f\left( x \right) = x^2 - 4x + 7\] , show that \[f'\left( 5 \right) = 2f'\left( \frac{7}{2} \right)\] 


Let f (x) = a + b |x| + c |x|4, where a, b, and c are real constants. Then, f (x) is differentiable at x = 0, if


The function f(x) = `(4 - x^2)/(4x - x^3)` is ______.


The function f(x) = `"e"^|x|` is ______.


`lim_("x"->0) (1 - "cos x")/"x"`  is equal to ____________.

`lim_("x" -> 0) (1 - "cos" 4 "x")/"x"^2` is equal to ____________.


`lim_("x" -> 0) (1 - "cos x")/"x sin x"` is equal to ____________.


The point(s), at which the function f given by f(x) = `{("x"/|"x"|","  "x" < 0),(-1","  "x" ≥ 0):}` is continuous, is/are:


The function f(x) = 5x – 3 is continuous at x =


What is the values of' 'k' so that the function 'f' is continuous at the indicated point


For what value of `k` the following function is continuous at the indicated point

`f(x) = {{:(kx + 1",", if x ≤ pi),(cos x",", if x > pi):}` at = `pi`


The function f(x) = x |x| is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×