मराठी

Discuss the continuity of the following function: f(x) = sin x + cos x

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Discuss the continuity of the following function:

f(x) = sin x + cos x

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let a be an arbitrary real number.

∴ f(a) = sin a + cos a

`lim_(x->a^+)` f(x) = `lim_(h->0)` [sin (a + h) + cos (a + h)]

= `lim_(h->0)` [(sin a cos h + cos a sin h) + (cos a cos h − sin a sin h)]

= sin a cos 0 + cos a sin 0 + cos a cos 0 − sin a sin 0

= sin a (1) + cos a (0) + cos a (1) − sin a (0)

= sin a + cos a

`lim_(x->a^-)` f(x) = `lim_(h->0)` [sin (a − h) + cos (a − h)]

= `lim_(h->a^-)` [(sin a cos h - cos a sin h) + (cos a cos h + sin a sin h)]

= sin a + cos a

∴ `lim_(x->a^-)` f(x) = f(a) = `lim_(x->a^+)` f(x)

⇒ f(x) is continuous at x = a.

∴ f(x) = sin x + cos x is everywhere continuous.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Is the function defined by f(x) = x2 − sin x + 5 continuous at x = π?


Discuss the continuity of the following function:

f(x) = sin x × cos x


Discuss the continuity of the cosine, cosecant, secant and cotangent functions.


Find the value of k so that the function f is continuous at the indicated point.

f(x) = `{(kx +1", if"  x<= pi),(cos x", if"  x > pi):}` at x = π


Find the value of k so that the function f is continuous at the indicated point.

f(x) = `{(kx + 1", if"  x <= 5),(3x - 5", if"  x > 5):}` at x = 5


Examine the continuity of the function  

\[f\left( x \right) = \left\{ \begin{array}{l}3x - 2, & x \leq 0 \\ x + 1 , & x > 0\end{array}at x = 0 \right.\]

Also sketch the graph of this function.


Let  \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\log\left( 1 + \frac{x}{a} \right) - \log\left( 1 - \frac{x}{b} \right)}{x}\] x ≠ 0. Find the value of f at x = 0 so that f becomes continuous at x = 0.

 


Extend the definition of the following by continuity 

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{1 - \cos7 (x - \pi)}{5 (x - \pi )^2}\]  at the point x = π.

Find the points of discontinuity, if any, of the following functions:  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\sin x}{x}, & \text{ if }  x < 0 \\ 2x + 3, & x \geq 0\end{cases}\]


In the following, determine the value of constant involved in the definition so that the given function is continuou:  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\sin 2x}{5x}, & \text{ if }  x \neq 0 \\ 3k , & \text{ if  } x = 0\end{cases}\] 


In the following, determine the value of constant involved in the definition so that the given function is continuou:  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}2 , & \text{ if }  x \leq 3 \\ ax + b, & \text{ if }  3 < x < 5 \\ 9 , & \text{ if }  x \geq 5\end{cases}\]


The function f(x) is defined as follows: 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}x^2 + ax + b , & 0 \leq x < 2 \\ 3x + 2 , & 2 \leq x \leq 4 \\ 2ax + 5b , & 4 < x \leq 8\end{cases}\]

If f is continuous on [0, 8], find the values of a and b.


Discuss the continuity of f(x) = sin | x |.


If  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\log\left( 1 + ax \right) - \log\left( 1 - bx \right)}{x}, & x \neq 0 \\ k , & x = 0\end{cases}\] and f (x) is continuous at x = 0, then the value of k is


If the function f (x) defined by  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\log \left( 1 + 3x \right) - \log \left( 1 - 2x \right)}{x}, & x \neq 0 \\ k , & x = 0\end{cases}\] is continuous at x = 0, then k =

 


If \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{1 - \cos 10x}{x^2} , & x < 0 \\ a , & x = 0 \\ \frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{625 + \sqrt{x}} - 25}, & x > 0\end{cases}\] then the value of a so that f (x) may be continuous at x = 0, is 


Find the values of a and b so that the function

\[f\left( x \right)\begin{cases}x^2 + 3x + a, & \text { if } x \leq 1 \\ bx + 2 , &\text {  if } x > 1\end{cases}\] is differentiable at each x ∈ R.

Find the values of a and b, if the function f defined by 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}x^2 + 3x + a & , & x \leqslant 1 \\ bx + 2 & , & x > 1\end{cases}\] is differentiable at x = 1.

If f is defined by  \[f\left( x \right) = x^2 - 4x + 7\] , show that \[f'\left( 5 \right) = 2f'\left( \frac{7}{2} \right)\] 


If  \[f \left( x \right) = \sqrt{x^2 + 9}\] , write the value of

\[\lim_{x \to 4} \frac{f\left( x \right) - f\left( 4 \right)}{x - 4} .\]

The function f (x) = |cos x| is


The function f (x) = x − [x], where [⋅] denotes the greatest integer function is


The function f (x) = 1 + |cos x| is


If f(x) = 2x and g(x) = `x^2/2 + 1`, then which of the following can be a discontinuous function ______.


The function f(x) = `(4 - x^2)/(4x - x^3)` is ______.


`lim_("x"-> pi) (1 + "cos"^2 "x")/("x" - pi)^2` is equal to ____________.


Let `"f" ("x") = ("In" (1 + "ax") - "In" (1 - "bx"))/"x", "x" ne 0` If f (x) is continuous at x = 0, then f(0) = ____________.


If `f`: R → {0, 1} is a continuous surjection map then `f^(-1) (0) ∩ f^(-1) (1)` is:


For what value of `k` the following function is continuous at the indicated point

`f(x) = {{:(kx + 1",", if x ≤ pi),(cos x",", if x > pi):}` at = `pi`


The function f(x) = x |x| is ______.


Which concept is fundamental in determining continuity of a function at a point?


If \[f\] and \[g\] are continuous at \[x=c\], which collection is continuous at \[x=c\]?


For \[f(x)=\frac{p(x)}{q(x)}\], where \[p(x)\] and \[q(x)\] are polynomial functions, where is \[f\] continuous?


Which conditions guarantee that \[f\circ g\] is continuous at \[c\]?


What is the definition of the composite function \[f\circ g\]?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×