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Differentiate between the graafian follicle and corpus luteum. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Differentiate between the graafian follicle and corpus luteum.

अंतर स्पष्ट करें
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उत्तर

Sr. No. Feature Graafian Follicle Corpus Luteum
1. Definition It is the final, mature stage of a developing ovarian follicle that contains a secondary oocyte. It is a temporary endocrine structure formed from the remains of the graafian follicle after ovulation.
2. Timing It is present in the ovary before ovulation occurs during the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle. It is formed after ovulation occurs during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle.
3. Hormonal Secretion It primarily secretes the hormone estrogen, which helps thicken the uterine lining. It primarily secretes progesterone, which is essential for maintaining the pregnancy.
4. Physical Appearance It appears as a large, fluid-filled sac containing a cavity called the antrum. It appears as a yellowish mass of cells (due to the pigment lutein) and is a solid structure.
5. Biological Fate Its fate is to rupture to release the egg (ovum) into the fallopian tube. If fertilization does not occur, it degenerates into a white fibrous tissue called corpus albicans.
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अध्याय 10: The Reproductive System - Differentiate

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आईसीएसई Biology [English] Class 10
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संबंधित प्रश्न

Draw a labelled diagram of the female reproductive system.


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Sperm tail


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Internally, the uterus opens into:


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What is hymne? 


 The diagram given below represents a system in the human body. Stud the diagram and answer the following questions: 

Mention the number and the name of the part involved in fertilization and implantation from the above diagram. 


Complete the following statement by choosing the correct alternative:
Menstrual flow is a character is the feature of ______.


Name the Following

The hormone that stimulates the contraction of the uterus during childbirth.


Give Technical Term:

Name the connective tissue surrounding the ovary.


A neat labelled diagram describes the parts of a typical angiospermic ovule.


Which one the following is a part of external genitalia of a female human being?


Figure A shows the front view of the human female reproductive system and Figure B shows the development of a fertilized human egg cell

Figure A

Figure B

Identify the correct stage of development of the human embryo (Figure B) that takes place at the sites X, Y, and Z respectively in the human female reproductive system (Figure A).

Choose the correct option from the table below:

  X Y Z
A Morula Fertilized egg Blastocyst
B Unfertilized egg Fertilized egg Morula
C Blastocyst Fertilized egg Unfertilized egg
D Fertilized egg Morula Blastocyst

What marks the beginning of the reproductive life of a woman?


Where does fertilization take place? 


Capacitation occurs in:


The vaginal orifice is covered by a fold of membrane called hymen ______.


The ______ is also called the womb.


Sketch and label - Graafian follicle.


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