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प्रश्न
Differentiate between the graafian follicle and corpus luteum.
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उत्तर
| Sr. No. | Feature | Graafian Follicle | Corpus Luteum |
| 1. | Definition | It is the final, mature stage of a developing ovarian follicle that contains a secondary oocyte. | It is a temporary endocrine structure formed from the remains of the graafian follicle after ovulation. |
| 2. | Timing | It is present in the ovary before ovulation occurs during the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle. | It is formed after ovulation occurs during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. |
| 3. | Hormonal Secretion | It primarily secretes the hormone estrogen, which helps thicken the uterine lining. | It primarily secretes progesterone, which is essential for maintaining the pregnancy. |
| 4. | Physical Appearance | It appears as a large, fluid-filled sac containing a cavity called the antrum. | It appears as a yellowish mass of cells (due to the pigment lutein) and is a solid structure. |
| 5. | Biological Fate | Its fate is to rupture to release the egg (ovum) into the fallopian tube. | If fertilization does not occur, it degenerates into a white fibrous tissue called corpus albicans. |
संबंधित प्रश्न
Differentiate between Identical twins and fraternal twins.
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Give Technical Term:
Name the tube that leads from the ovary to the uterus.
State the Location:
Ovary
State names of organs in the female reproductive system.
Match the parts of the given figure with the correct option.

| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
| a. | Fallopian tube | Oviduct | Uterus | Cervix | Vagina |
| b. | Oviduct | Cervix | Vagina | Ovary | Vas deferens |
| c. | Ovary | Oviduct | Uterus | Vagina | Cervix |
| d. | Fallopian tube | Ovary | Cervix | Uterus | Vagina |
The pair of thin folds present inner to the labia majora is ____________.
Identify the layer that makes up the corona radiate.
Identify the odd one from the following.
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Endometrium undergoes cyclical changes and help in uterine movements.
To answer the question, study the graphs below for Subjects 1 and 2 showing different levels of certain hormones.


Which structure in the ovary will remain functional in subject 2?
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Progesterone is secreted by ______.
Draw a neat diagram of the female reproductive system and label the parts associated with the following:
(a) production of gamete
(b) site of fertilisation
(c) site of implantation
(d) birth canal
Explain how the uterus and placenta provide necessary conditions for proper growth and development of the embryo after implantation?
The diagram given below shows a section of the human ovary.

- Name the process for the release of the part labelled 1.
- Write the name of the structure marked 2.
