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प्रश्न
Differentiate between the graafian follicle and corpus luteum.
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उत्तर
| Sr. No. | Feature | Graafian Follicle | Corpus Luteum |
| 1. | Definition | It is the final, mature stage of a developing ovarian follicle that contains a secondary oocyte. | It is a temporary endocrine structure formed from the remains of the graafian follicle after ovulation. |
| 2. | Timing | It is present in the ovary before ovulation occurs during the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle. | It is formed after ovulation occurs during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. |
| 3. | Hormonal Secretion | It primarily secretes the hormone estrogen, which helps thicken the uterine lining. | It primarily secretes progesterone, which is essential for maintaining the pregnancy. |
| 4. | Physical Appearance | It appears as a large, fluid-filled sac containing a cavity called the antrum. | It appears as a yellowish mass of cells (due to the pigment lutein) and is a solid structure. |
| 5. | Biological Fate | Its fate is to rupture to release the egg (ovum) into the fallopian tube. | If fertilization does not occur, it degenerates into a white fibrous tissue called corpus albicans. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Mention the functions of Uterus in the human female reproductive system.
State the function of Ovary.
Given here is a section of the female reproductive system of human beings.
Name the parts labelled 1 to 4
Explain with examples types of asexual reproduction in unicellular organisms.
Explain the concept of IVF.
Name the following:
The parts of the ovary containing mature ovum.
The adjoining figure represents the female reproductive organ of the humans
(i) How does the human embryo developing in the uterus obtain its nourishment?
(ii) Which structure protects and nourishes the developing embryo?
(iii) Define ovulation.
State the Location:
Ovary
Which of the following is ectodermal in origin?
| (i) | Heart |
| (ii) | Sweat glands |
| (iii) | Adrenal medulla |
| (iv) | Middle ear |
| (v) | Urinary bladder |
| (vi) | Dermis of skin |
The estrus cycle is a characteristic of ______.
Cleavage in mammalian egg is ______.
The finger-like projections, called fimbriae, help in the collection of ovum into the fallopian tube following ovulation.
Mark the odd one.
To answer the question, study the graphs below for Subjects 1 and 2 showing different levels of certain hormones.
If the peak of Hormone A does not appear in the study for Subject 1, which of the following statement is true?
When sperm is deposited into the vagina which route does it travel?
Read the following and answer from given below:
Oogenesis is the process of the formation of an ovum in the ovaries. It consists of three phases: multiplication, growth, and maturation. Oogenesis is controlled by hormones GnRH, LH, FSH. GnRH secreted by the hypothalamus stimulates the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland to secrete LH and FSH.
what is the function of hormones FSH?
How can we say that fish exhibits external fertilisation?
What is parturition?
Female reproductive organs and associated functions are given below in column A and B. Fill the blank boxes.
| Column A | Column B |
| Ovaries | Ovulation |
| Oviduct | a |
| b | Pregnancy |
| Vagina | Birth |
The ______ is also called the womb.
