Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Determine the domain and range of the relations:
(ii) \[S = \left\{ \left( a, b \right) : b = \left| a - 1 \right|, a \in Z \text{ and} \left| a \right| \leq 3 \right\}\]
Advertisements
उत्तर
(ii) \[S = \left\{ \left( a, b \right) : b = \left| a - 1 \right|, a \in Z \text{ and } \left| a \right| \leq 3 \right\}\]
Now,
a = -3 -2 ,-1,0,1,2,3
\[b = \left| - 3 - 1 \right| = 4\]
\[b = \left| - 2 - 1 \right| = 3\]
\[b = \left| - 1 - 1 \right| = 2\]
\[b = \left| 0 - 1 \right| = 1\]
\[b = \left| 1 - 1 \right| = 0\]
\[b = \left| 2 - 1 \right| = 1\]
\[b = \left| 3 - 1 \right| = 2\]
Thus, we have:
b = 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 1, 2
Or,
S = {(-3,4)(-2,3) ,(-1,2) ,(0,1),(1,0),(2,1),(3,2)}
Domain (S) = {-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3}
Range (S) = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Define a relation R on the set N of natural numbers by R = {(x, y): y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4; x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using roster form. Write down the domain and the range.
The given figure shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation
- in set-builder form.
- in roster form.
What is its domain and range?
Write the relation R = {(x, x3): x is a prime number less than 10} in roster form.
Let A = (3, 5) and B = (7, 11). Let R = {(a, b) : a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a − b is odd}. Show that R is an empty relation from A into B.
Let A = [1, 2] and B = [3, 4]. Find the total number of relation from A into B.
Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?
(a, b) ∈ R and (b, c) ∈ R implies (a, c) ∈ R
Justify your answer in case.
Define a relation R on the set N of natural number by R = {(x, y) : y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4, x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using (i) roster form (ii) an arrow diagram. Write down the domain and range or R.
Let A = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]. Let R be a relation on A defined by {(a, b) : a, b ∈ A, b is exactly divisible by a}
(i) Writer R in roster form
(ii) Find the domain of R
(ii) Find the range of R.
The adjacent figure shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation in (i) set builder form (ii) roster form. What is its domain and range?
Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(a, b) R (c, d) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N
(iii) (a, b) R (c, d) and (c, d) R (e, f) ⇒ (a, b) R (e, f) for all (a, b), (c, d), (e, f) ∈ N × N
If n(A) = 3, n(B) = 4, then write n(A × A × B).
If R is a relation defined on the set Z of integers by the rule (x, y) ∈ R ⇔ x2 + y2 = 9, then write domain of R.
Let A = [1, 2, 3], B = [1, 3, 5]. If relation R from A to B is given by = {(1, 3), (2, 5), (3, 3)}, Then R−1 is
A relation R is defined from [2, 3, 4, 5] to [3, 6, 7, 10] by : x R y ⇔ x is relatively prime to y. Then, domain of R is
A relation ϕ from C to R is defined by x ϕ y ⇔ |x| = y. Which one is correct?
If R is a relation from a finite set A having m elements of a finite set B having n elements, then the number of relations from A to B is
If R is a relation on a finite set having n elements, then the number of relations on A is
If (x − 1, y + 4) = (1, 2) find the values of x and y
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∩ C) = (A × B) ∩ (A × C)
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R6 = {(a, b)/a ∈ N, a < 6 and b = 4}
Identify which of if the following relations are reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.
| Relation | Reflexive | Symmetric | Transitive |
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a + b is even} | √ | √ | x |
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a divides b} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a2 – 4ab + 3b2 = 0} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a is sister of b and a, b ∈ G = Set of girls} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : Line a is perpendicular to line b in a plane} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a < b} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a ≤ b3} |
Select the correct answer from given alternative.
A relation between A and B is
Select the correct answer from given alternative.
If (x, y) ∈ R × R, then xy = x2 is a relation which is
Select the correct answer from given alternative
If A = {a, b, c} The total no. of distinct relations in A × A is
Answer the following:
If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range
R1 = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6)}
Answer the following:
If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range
R3 = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (3, 6), (2, 6), (3, 4)}
Answer the following:
Find R : A → A when A = {1, 2, 3, 4} such that R = (a, b)/a − b = 10}
Answer the following:
R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is transitive
Answer the following:
Show that the following is an equivalence relation
R in A = {x ∈ N/x ≤ 10} given by R = {(a, b)/a = b}
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, …, 45} and R be the relation defined as “is square of ” on A. Write R as a subset of A × A. Also, find the domain and range of R
A company has four categories of employees given by Assistants (A), Clerks (C), Managers (M), and an Executive Officer (E). The company provides ₹ 10,000, ₹ 25,000, ₹ 50,000, and ₹ 1,00,000 as salaries to the people who work in the categories A, C, M, and E respectively. If A1, A2, A3, A4, and A5 were Assistants; C1, C2, C3, C4 were Clerks; M1, M2, M3 were managers and E1, E2 was Executive officers and if the relation R is defined by xRy, where x is the salary given to person y, express the relation R through an ordered pair and an arrow diagram
Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
Let P denote the set of all straight lines in a plane. The relation R defined by “lRm if l is perpendicular to m”
Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
Let A be the set consisting of all the members of a family. The relation R defined by “aRb if a is not a sister of b”
Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
Let A be the set consisting of all the female members of a family. The relation R defined by “aRb if a is not a sister of b”
Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it equivalence
On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric
Choose the correct alternative:
The number of relations on a set containing 3 elements is
Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.
g = `"n", 1/"n" |"n"` is a positive integer
