हिंदी

Define the term Co-ordination isomer.

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प्रश्न

Define the term Co-ordination isomer.

परिभाषा
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उत्तर

Isomers which show interchange of ligands between cationic and anionic spheres of different metal ions are called co-ordination isomers.

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अध्याय 9: Coordination Compounds - Short Answer Questions (Type-Ⅰ)

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 9 Coordination Compounds
Short Answer Questions (Type-Ⅰ) | Q 5.1
एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 9 Coordination Compounds
Short Answer Questions (Type-II) | Q 2.1

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the structural formula and IUPAC names of all possible isomers of the compound with molecular formula C3H8O.


 Out of    and  , which one is optically active and why ?


Choose the most correct option.

Which of the following complexes exist as cis and trans isomers?

1. [Cr(NH3)2Cl4]-

2. [Co(NH3)5Br]2⊕

3. [PtCl2Br2]2- (square planar)

4. [FeCl2(NCS)2]2- (tetrahedral)


Answer the following in one or two sentences.

Consider the complexes \[\ce{[Cu(NH3)4][PtCl4] and [Pt(NH3)4] [CuCl4]}\]. What type of isomerism these two complexes exhibit?


The pair [Co(NH3)5(SO4)]Br and [Co(NH3)5Br]SO4 exhibits ____________ isomerism


Draw structure of cis isomer of [Co(NH3)4Cl2]+


Draw the geometrical isomers of the following complexes [Pt(NH3)(H2O)Cl2].


Which one of the following will give a pair of enantiomorphs?


How many geometrical isomers are possible for \[\ce{[Pt(Py)(NH3)(Br)(Cl)]}\]?


Draw all possible geometrical isomers of the complex \[\ce{[Co(en)2Cl2]^+}\] and identify the optically active isomer.


The compound(s) that exhibit(s) geometrical isomerism is (are):

(I) [Pt(en)Cl2]

(II) [Pt(en)2]Cl2

(III) [Pt(en)2Cl2]

(IV) [Pt(NH3)2Cl2]


The number of geometrical isomers of [CrCl2(en)2]+ is ____________.


The formula of two complexes X and Y of chromium are given below:

\[\ce{\underset{(X)}{[Cr(H2O)6]Cl3}}\] and \[\ce{\underset{(Y)}{[Cr(H2O)5Cl]Cl2.H2O}}\]

X and Y are examples of ____________ isomers.


\[\ce{IUPAC}\] name of \[\ce{[Pt(NH3)2 Cl(NO2)]}\] is ______.


Complex [COCl2(en)2]+ can 


Write the name of isomerism in the following complexes:

[Cu(NH3)4] [PtCl4] and [Pt(NH3)4] [ CuCl4]


Which of the following compound is optically active?


Which compound would exhibit optical isomers?


The number of geometrical isomers of \[\ce{[Co(NH3)3 (NO3)3]}\] are ______.


Indicate the type of isomerism exhibited by the following complex and draw the structures for this isomer:

\[\ce{[Pt(NH3)(H2O)Cl2]}\]


Write structures for geometrical isomers of diamminebromochloroplatinum (II).


Explain the geometrical isomerism of the octahedral complex of the type [M(AA)2B2]with a suitable example.


What are structural isomers?


Match the pairs in column I (pairs of isomers) and column II (types of isomers)

Column I
(Pairs of isomers)
Column II
(Types of isomers)
(A) [Cr(H2O)5Cl]Cl2.H2O and [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]Cl.2H2O (i) Ionization isomers
(B) [Co(en)2(NO2)2]+ and [Co(en)2(ONO2)]+ (ii) Hydrate isomers
(C) [Co(NH3)6] [Cr(CN)6] and [Cr(NH3)6] [Co(CN)6] (iii) Linkage isomers
(D) [Pt(NH3)4Cl2] Br2 and [Pt(NH3)4Br2]Cl2 (iv) Coordination isomers

Draw the geometrical isomers of the following complexes [Co(NH3)4Cl2]+


Draw the structure of trans isomers of Pt(NH3)2Cl2.


The co-ordination number of Co3+ ion in the complex [Co(NH3)4Cl2] is ______.


Three organic compounds A, B and C are non cyclic functional isomers of carbonyl compounds with molecular formula C4H8O. Isomers A and C give positive Tollen’s test while compound B does not give positive Tollen’s test but gives positive iodoform test. Compounds A and B on reduction with Zn amalgam and conc. HCl give the same product.

  1. Write the structures of the compounds A, B and C.
  2. Out of the compounds A, B and C, which one will be the least reactive towards addition of HCN.

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