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Indicate the complex ion which shows geometrical isomerism. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Indicate the complex ion which shows geometrical isomerism.

विकल्प

  • \[\ce{[Cr(H2O)4Cl2]^+}\]

  • \[\ce{[Pt(NH3)3Cl]}\]

  • \[\ce{[Co(NH3)6]^{3+}}\]

  • \[\ce{[Co(CN)5(NC)]^{3-}}\]

MCQ
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उत्तर

\[\ce{[Cr(H2O)4Cl2]^+}\]

Explanation:


     cis-isomer


    trans-isomer

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अध्याय 9: Coordination Compounds - Exercises [पृष्ठ १२१]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 9 Coordination Compounds
Exercises | Q I. 7. | पृष्ठ १२१

संबंधित प्रश्न

List various types of isomerism possible for coordination compounds, giving an example of each.


Give one chemical test as an evidence to show that [Co (NH3)5Cl]  are ionisation isomers. 


How many geometrical isomers are possible for \[\ce{[Pt(Py)(NH3)(Br)(Cl)]}\]?


Which kind of isomerism is possible for a complex [Co(NH3)4Br2]Cl?


Draw all possible geometrical isomers of the complex \[\ce{[Co(en)2Cl2]^+}\] and identify the optically active isomer.


What is linkage isomerism? Explain with an example.


How many isomers are possible for an alkane having molecular formula C5H12?


The number of geometrical isomers of [CrCl2(en)2]+ is ____________.


What type of isomerism is present between (I) [Cr(H2O)6]Cl3 and (II) [Cr(H2O)5Cl]Cl2.H2O?


The correct structure of Fe(CO)5 is


Which of the following shows maximum number of isomers?


The one that is not expected to show isomerism is ______.


Which among the following solid is a non-polar solid?


Indicate the type of isomerism exhibited by the following complex and draw the structures for this isomer:

\[\ce{[Pt(NH3)(H2O)Cl2]}\]


What are structural isomers?


Match the pairs in column I (pairs of isomers) and column II (types of isomers)

Column I
(Pairs of isomers)
Column II
(Types of isomers)
(A) [Cr(H2O)5Cl]Cl2.H2O and [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]Cl.2H2O (i) Ionization isomers
(B) [Co(en)2(NO2)2]+ and [Co(en)2(ONO2)]+ (ii) Hydrate isomers
(C) [Co(NH3)6] [Cr(CN)6] and [Cr(NH3)6] [Co(CN)6] (iii) Linkage isomers
(D) [Pt(NH3)4Cl2] Br2 and [Pt(NH3)4Br2]Cl2 (iv) Coordination isomers

Give a chemical test to show that \[\ce{[Co(NH3)5Cl]SO4}\] and \[\ce{[Co(NH3)5SO4]CI}\] are ionisation isomers.


Three organic compounds A, B and C are non cyclic functional isomers of carbonyl compounds with molecular formula C4H8O. Isomers A and C give positive Tollen’s test while compound B does not give positive Tollen’s test but gives positive iodoform test. Compounds A and B on reduction with Zn amalgam and conc. HCl give the same product.

  1. Write the structures of the compounds A, B and C.
  2. Out of the compounds A, B and C, which one will be the least reactive towards addition of HCN.

Match List-I with List-II:

List-I
(Complex)
List-II
(Type of isomerism)
A. [Co(NH3)5(NO2)]Cl2 I. Solvate isomerism
B. [Co(NH3)5(SO4)]Br II. Linkage isomerism
C. [Co(NH3)6][Cr(CN)6] III. Ionisation isomerism
D. [Co(H2O)6]Cl3 IV. Coordination isomerism

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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