Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Define ecological pyramids.
Advertisements
उत्तर
An ecological pyramid is a graphical representation of various environmental parameters, such as the number of individuals present at each trophic level, the amount of energy, or the biomass present at each trophic level. Ecological pyramids represent producers at the base, while the apex represents the top-level consumers present in the ecosystem.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
“It is often said that the pyramid of energy is always upright. On the other hand, the pyramid of biomass can be both upright and inverted.” Explain with the help if examples and sketches.
Why the pyramid of energy is always upright? Explain.
In an ecosystem dominated by trees, the pyramid (of numbers) is ______ type.
Distinguish between upright and inverted pyramids.
In a food chain, the herbivores are represented by
(A) producers
(B) primary consumers
(C) secondary consumers
(D) decomposers
Explain energy pyramid
Which organisms constitute the last trophic level?
With reference to the levels of an organisation, differentiate between living organisms and non-living objects.
Answer the following question.
Write any two limitations of ecological pyramids.
Explain with the help of labelled diagrams, the difference between an upright pyramid of biomass and an inverted pyramid of biomass.
Secondary consumers are __________.
Give an example of an ecosystem that shows an inverted pyramid of numbers.
Give an example of an ecosystem that shows an inverted pyramid of biomass.
Distinguish between the upright and inverted pyramid of biomass.
Which ecosystem has the maximum biomass?
In a tree ecosystem the pyramid of numbers is:
Which of the following organism form the decomposers?
In a pyramid of biomass, if the total dry weight (kgm-2) of primary produces is about 809, it well increases at tertiary consumer level up to ______.
Pyramid of biomass in terrestrial ecosystem shows sharp decline in
Pyramid of numbers is ______.
Name any two organisms which can occupy more than one trophic level in an ecosystem.
Organisms at a higher trophic level have less energy available. Comment.
(a) Given below is a pyramid of biomass in an ecosystem where each bar represents the standing crop available in the trophic level. With the help of an example explain the conditions where this kind of pyramid is possible in nature.

(b) Will the pyramid of energy be also of the same shape in this situation? Give a reason for your response.
(a) Draw a pyramid of numbers where a large number of insects are feeding on the leaves of a tree. What is the shape of this pyramid?
(b) Will the pyramid of energy be also of the same shape in this situation? Give a reason for your response.
Draw a diagram of pyramid of energy.
A graphic representation of the biomass relationship between the producer and consumer in an ecosystem is called ______.
The biomass of a standing crop of phytoplankton is 4 kg/m2, which supports a large standing crop of zooplankton having a biomass of 11 kg/m2. This is consumed by small fishes having a biomass of 25 kg/m2, which are then consumed by large fishes with a biomass of 37 kg/m2.
Draw an ecological pyramid indicating the biomass at each stage and also name the trophic levels. Mention whether it is an upright or inverted pyramid.
Give a scientific reason:
The pyramid of energy is always upright.
Describe pyramid of energy with the help of diagram.
| In a forest ecosystem, a large population of insect feeds upon a banyan tree. Several small birds feed upon these insects. The small birds are fed upon by big-sized birds. |
- With respect to this ecosystem, draw a pyramid for each biomass and a pyramid of number.
-
If 20,000 Kcal energy is available at the level of insects, calculate the amount of energy available at the level of big-sized birds.
