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प्रश्न
Distinguish between the upright and inverted pyramid of biomass.
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उत्तर
| Upright Pyramid of Biomass | Inverted Pyramid of Biomass | |
|
i. |
It is the type of ecological pyramid where the producers have maximum biomass and occupy a broad base and the consumers decrease in terms of biomass. | It is the type of ecological pyramid where the producers have less biomass and form a narrow base, while the consumers are more in terms of biomass. |
| E.g. |
Upright pyramid of biomass in the grassland ecosystem. |
The inverted pyramid of biomass in the oceanic ecosystem. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
“It is often said that the pyramid of energy is always upright. On the other hand, the pyramid of biomass can be both upright and inverted.” Explain with the help if examples and sketches.
Distinguish between upright and inverted pyramids.
Distinguish between a food chain and a food web.
Which organisms constitute the last trophic level?
“The pyramid of biomass is not always upright.” Explain the statement.
Answer the following question.
What is an ecological pyramid? Compare the pyramids of energy, biomass, and numbers.
Give an example of an ecosystem that shows an inverted pyramid of numbers.
Which one of the following is not used for construction of ecological pyramids?
Draw a diagram of pyramid of energy.
The biomass of a standing crop of phytoplankton is 4 kg/m2, which supports a large standing crop of zooplankton having a biomass of 11 kg/m2. This is consumed by small fishes having a biomass of 25 kg/m2, which are then consumed by large fishes with a biomass of 37 kg/m2.
Draw an ecological pyramid indicating the biomass at each stage and also name the trophic levels. Mention whether it is an upright or inverted pyramid.
