हिंदी

Construct a Triangle Abc, Such that Ab= 6 Cm, Bc= 7.3 Cm and Ca= 5.2 Cm. Locate a Point Which is Equidistant from A, B and C.

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प्रश्न

Construct a triangle ABC, such that AB= 6 cm, BC= 7.3 cm and CA= 5.2 cm. Locate a point which is equidistant from A, B and C.

आकृति
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उत्तर

Steps of construction: 

(i) Draw a line segment BC= 7.3 cm. 

(ii) With Bas centre and radius 6 cm draw an arc. 

(iii) With C as centre and radius 5.2 cm draw another arc which intersects the first arc at A. 

(iv) Join AB and AC. 

(v) Draw perpendicuIar bisector of BC , AB and AC. 
In triangIe ABC, P is the point of intersection of AB , AC and BC. 

Therefore, PA = PB, PB = PC, PC = PA. 

Thus, circum-centre of a triangle is the point which is equidistant from all its vertices. 

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अध्याय 15: Loci - Exercise 16.1

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फ्रैंक Mathematics Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 15 Loci
Exercise 16.1 | Q 26

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Construct a triangle ABC with AB = 5.5 cm, AC = 6 cm and ∠BAC = 105°

Hence:

1) Construct the locus of points equidistant from BA and BC

2) Construct the locus of points equidistant from B and C.

3) Mark the point which satisfies the above two loci as P. Measure and write the length of PC.


Use ruler and compasses only for this question:

I. Construct  ABC, where AB = 3.5 cm, BC = 6 cm and ABC = 60o.
II. Construct the locus of points inside the triangle which are equidistant from BA and BC.
III. Construct the locus of points inside the triangle which are equidistant from B and C.
IV. Mark the point P which is equidistant from AB, BC and also equidistant from B and C. Measure and records the length of PB.


On a graph paper, draw the line x = 6. Now, on the same graph paper, draw the locus of the point which moves in such a way that its distantce from the given line is always equal to 3 units 


Describe the locus of a point in space, which is always at a distance of 4 cm from a fixed point.  


Construct a rhombus ABCD whose diagonals AC and BD are 8 cm and 6 cm respectively. Find by construction a point P equidistant from AB and AD and also from C and D. 


Without using set squares or protractor construct a triangle ABC in which AB = 4 cm, BC = 5 cm and ∠ABC = 120°.
(i) Locate the point P such that ∠BAp = 90° and BP = CP.
(ii) Measure the length of BP.


Without using set squares or a protractor, construct:

  1. Triangle ABC, in which AB = 5.5 cm, BC = 3.2 cm and CA = 4.8 cm.
  2. Draw the locus of a point which moves so that it is always 2.5 cm from B.
  3. Draw the locus of a point which moves so that it is equidistant from the sides BC and CA.
  4. Mark the point of intersection of the loci with the letter P and measure PC.

Use ruler and compasses only for the following questions:
Construct triangle BCP, when CB = 5 cm, BP = 4 cm, ∠PBC = 45°.
Complete the rectangle ABCD such that :
(i) P is equidistant from AB and BC and
(ii) P is equidistant from C and D. Measure and write down the length of AB.


Ruler and compass only may be used in this question. All construction lines and arcs must be clearly shown, and be of sufficient length and clarity to permit assessment.
(i) Construct Δ ABC, in which BC = 8 cm, AB = 5 cm, ∠ ABC = 60°.
(ii) Construct the locus of point inside the triangle which are equidistant from BA and BC.
(iii) Construct the locus of points inside the triangle which are equidistant from B and C.
(iv) Mark as P, the point which is equidistant from AB, BC and also equidistant from B and C.
(v) Measure and record the length of PB.


Ruler and compasses only may be used in this question. All construction lines and arcs must be clearly shown, and be of sufficient length and clarity to permit assessment.
(i) Construct a ΔABC, in which BC = 6 cm, AB = 9 cm and ∠ABC = 60°.
(ii) Construct the locus of the vertices of the triangles with BC as base, which are equal in area to ΔABC.
(iii) Mark the point Q, in your construction, which would make ΔQBC equal in area to ΔABC, and isosceles.
(iv) Measure and record the length of CQ.


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