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Complete the Following by Filling in the Blanks Numbered 1 to 10 with the Appropriate Word/Term: - Biology

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प्रश्न

Complete the following by filling in the blanks numbered 1 to 10 with the appropriate word/term:

Photosynthesis involves light reaction and dark reaction. During light reaction, the chlorophyll present in the (1) ______ gets activated by absorbing light energy. This energy splits (2) ______ molecules to (3) ______ and oxygen and releases two electrons. This process is called (4) ______. The (5) ______ ions are picked up by NADP to form (6) ______. The ADP is converted to (7) ______. This process is called (8) ______. During the dark phase, the compound produced at the end of the light reaction reacts with carbon dioxide to form (9) ______. This product is converted to starch. The process is called (10) ______.

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उत्तर

Photosynthesis involves light reaction and dark reaction. During light reaction, the chlorophyll present in the leaves gets activated by absorbing light energy. This energy splits water molecules to hydrogen ion and oxygen and releases two electrons. This process is called photolysis. The hydrogen ions are picked up by NADP to form NADPH2. The ADP is converted to  ATP. This process is called  photophosphorylation. During the dark phase, the compound produced at the end of the light reaction reacts with carbon dioxide to form  glucose. This product is converted to starch. The process is called  polymerization.

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अध्याय 6: Photosynthesis - Exercise 4 [पृष्ठ ७७]

APPEARS IN

फ्रैंक Biology II [English] Class 7 ICSE
अध्याय 6 Photosynthesis
Exercise 4 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ७७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Given below is an experiment setup to demonstrate a particualr tropic movement in germinating seeds. Study the diagram and answer the questions that follow : 

What is meant by ‘Positive’ and ‘Negative’ tropic movements in plants? 


Name the following:

The principle site in a green leaf for photosynthesis.


Name the following:

Three organisms that cannot prepare their own food by photosynthesis.


Match the terms of column I with those in column II: 

Column I  Column II 
(i) Stomata closed  (a) decomposers 
(ii) Autotrophs  (b) light reaction 
(iii) By-products of photosynthesis  (c) animals 
(iv) Photolysis  (d) during night 
(v) Bacteria and fungi  (e) green plants 
  ( f) oxygen 

Choose the correct answer:
The process of photosynthesis occurs by _________


Choose the correct option.

For fixation of 6 molecules of CO2 and formation of one molecule of glucose in Calvin cycle, requires


Choose the correct option.

The net result of photo-oxidation of water is release of ______.


To which directional stimuli do 

  1. roots respond
  2. shoots respond?

Higher Order Thinking Skill.

Imagine that student A studied the importance of certain factors in photosynthesis. He took a potted plant and kept it in dark for 24 hours. In the early hours of the next morning, he covered one of the leaves with dark paper in the centre only. Then he placed the plant in sunlight for a few hours and tested the leaf which was covered with black paper for starch.

  1. What aspect of photosynthesis was being investigated? 
  2. Why was the plant kept in the dark before the experiment? 
  3. How will you prove that starch is present in the leaves?
  4. Name the raw materials needed for photosynthesis.

Plants may inhale carbon dioxide for photosynthesis but need ______ for their living. 


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