हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Compare the Chemistry of the Actinoids with that of Lanthanoids with Reference To Electronic Configuration - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Compare the chemistry of the actinoids with that of lanthanoids with reference to electronic configuration

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उत्तर

Electronic configuration - The general electronic configuration for lanthanoids is [Xe]54 4f0-14 5d0-1 6s2 and that for actinoids is [Rn]86 5f1-14 6d0-1 7s2. Unlike 4f orbitals, 5orbitals are not deeply buried and participate in bonding to a greater extent.

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Distinguish between lanthanoid and actinoids.


How would you account for the following:

The chemistry of actinoids is more complicated as compared to lanthanoids.


Give a reason for the following: 

Actinoids show irregularities in their electronic configurations.


How would you account for the following:

Actinoid contraction is greater than lanthanoid contraction.


With reference to structural variability and chemical reactivity, write the differences between lanthanoids and actinoids


Which is the last element in the series of the actinoids? Write the electronic configuration of this element. Comment on the possible oxidation state of this element.


Manganese in the +2 oxidation state is more stable than +3 oxidation state where as iron is stable at +3 oxidation state than +2 oxidation state. Explain why?


Identify the CORRECT statement.


Actinoid series begins at ____________ and ends at ____________.


The actinoid contraction is attributed to the ____________.


The highest oxidation state in plutonium (At. no. = 94) is ______.


Which of the following properties is NOT of actinoids?


Which among the following elements is radioactive?


There are 14 elements in actinoid series. Which of the following elements does not belong to this series?


Which of the following actinoids show oxidation states upto +7?

(i) Am

(ii) Pu

(iii) U

(iv) Np


Assertion: Actinoids form relatively less stable complexes as compared to lanthanoids.

Reason: Actinoids can utilise their 5f orbitals along with 6d orbitals in bonding but lanthanoids do not use their 4f orbital for bonding.


The incorrect statement among the following is: 


What causes actinoid contraction?


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