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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Assertion: Actinoids form relatively less stable complexes as compared to lanthanoids. Reason: Actinoids can utilise their 5f orbitals along with 6d orbitals in bonding but lanthanoids do - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Assertion: Actinoids form relatively less stable complexes as compared to lanthanoids.

Reason: Actinoids can utilise their 5f orbitals along with 6d orbitals in bonding but lanthanoids do not use their 4f orbital for bonding.

विकल्प

  • Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

  • Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • Assertion is not true but reason is true.

  • Both assertion and reason are false.

MCQ
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उत्तर

Assertion is not true but reason is true.

Explanation:

Actinoids are more reactive than lanthanoids as they involve their 5d-orbital in the bond formation process while due to effectively shielded and greater nuclear charge 4f-orbitals are not available for bonding. Thus, lanthanoids comparatively form less complexes than actinoids. 

Assertion is not true but reason is true.

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अध्याय 8: The d-and f-Block Elements - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ ११४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 8 The d-and f-Block Elements
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 61 | पृष्ठ ११४

संबंधित प्रश्न

How would you account for the following:

Actinoid contraction is greater than lanthanoid contraction.


With reference to structural variability and chemical reactivity, write the differences between lanthanoids and actinoids


Compare the chemistry of the actinoids with that of lanthanoids with reference to oxidation states


Compare the chemistry of the actinoids with that of lanthanoids with reference to chemical reactivity.


Write one similarity and one difference between the chemistry of lanthanoid and actinoid elements.


How would you account the following :

Highest fluoride of Mn is MnF4 whereas the highest oxide is Mn2O7.


How do you prepare:

Actinoid elements show wide range of oxidation states.


Give reasons for the following:
The chemistry of actinoids elements is not so smooth as that of the lanthanoids.


Which of the following actinoids exhibits only + 3 oxidation state?


Which of the following actinoids shows +6 oxidation state?


The actinoid contraction is attributed to the ____________.


The electronic configuration of Ux+ ion is [Rn]. What is the value of x?

[At. No. of U = 92]


Which among the following actinoids exhibits highest oxidation state +7?


The inner transition metals of 5f series are known as ____________.


Maximum oxidation state exhibited by Chlorine is ______.


There are 14 elements in actinoid series. Which of the following elements does not belong to this series?


Which of the following actinoids show oxidation states upto +7?

(i) Am

(ii) Pu

(iii) U

(iv) Np


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