Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Assertion: Aldehydes and ketones, both react with Tollen’s reagent to form silver mirror.
Reason: Both, aldehydes and ketones contain a carbonyl group.
विकल्प
Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
Assertion and reason both are wrong statements.
Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Assertion and reason both are correct statements but reasson is not correct explanation of assertion.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Explanation:
The silver mirror test can be used to determine Tollen's. \[\ce{[Ag(NH2)2]+ OH-}\]. Only aldehydes, not ketones, react with Tollen's reagent to create silver.
A silver mirror test is not given with this affirmative test.
The carbonyl group is present in both aldehyde and ketone.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
On acid hydrolysis, propane nitrile gives.
How is carbolic acid prepared from chlorobenzene?
Identify ‘A' and ‘B’ in the following reaction :
C6H5MgBr + C02 `(`> ‘A’ `(PCl_5)/()`> ‘B’
Predict the products of the following reactions:
Show how the following compound can be converted to benzoic acid.
Acetophenone
Show how the following compound can be converted to benzoic acid.
Bromobenzene
Predict the products formed when cyclohexanecarbaldehyde reacts with the following reagent.
Tollens’ reagent
How will you prepare the given compound from benzene? You may use any inorganic reagent and any organic reagent having not more than one carbon atom.
p-Nitrobenzoic acid
How will you prepare the given compound from benzene? You may use any inorganic reagent and any organic reagent having not more than one carbon atom.
Phenylacetic acid
How is methoxy benzene prepared from carbolic acid?
Name the reagents used in the following reactions:
What is the action of following reagents on glucose?
1. Bromine water
2. Hydroxylamine
The functional group present in triacylglycerol is _______.
Which is the most suitable reagent for the following conversion?
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{....................}\ce{O}\phantom{.....................................}\ce{O}\phantom{.}\\
\phantom{....................}||\phantom{......................................}||\phantom{.}\\
\phantom{}\ce{CH3 - CH = CH - CH2 - C - CH3 -> CH3 - CH = CH - CH2 - C - OH}\phantom{.}
\end{array}\]
Through which of the following reactions number of carbon atoms can be increased in the chain?
(i) Grignard reaction
(ii) Cannizaro’s reaction
(iii) Aldol condensation
(iv) HVZ reaction
Match the reactions given in Column I with the suitable reagents given in Column II.
| Column I (Reactions) |
Column II (Reagents) |
| (i) Benzophenone Diphenylmethane | (a) \[\ce{LiAlH4}\] |
| (ii) Benzaldehyde 1-Phenylethanol | (b) \[\ce{DIBAL-H}\] |
| (iii) Cyclohexanone Cyclohexanol | (c) \[\ce{Zn(Hg)/Conc. HCl}\] |
| (iv) Phenyl benzoate Benzaldehyde | (d) \[\ce{CH3MgBr}\] |
Substitution of one alkyl group by replacing hydrogen of primary amines
A compound 'X' with molecular formula C3H8O can be oxidised to a compound 'Y' with the molecular formula C3H6O2 'X' is most likely to be ______.
Hex-4-ene-2-ol on treatment with PCC gives 'A'. 'A' on reaction with sodium hypoiodite gives 'B', which on further heating with soda lime gives 'C. The compound 'C' is ______.
Fill in the blanks by choosing the appropriate words from those given in the brackets:
[stable, low, aldehyde, unstable, 6, 4, ethane, Clemmensen’s, 2, 3, carboxylic acid, high, propane, Rosenmund's]
The primary alcohols are easily oxidised first into ______ and then into ______.
