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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their property as indicated: Benzoic acid, 4-Nitrobenzoic acid, 3, 4-Dinitrobenzoic acid, 4-Methoxybenzoic acid (acid strength) - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their property as indicated:

Benzoic acid, 4-Nitrobenzoic acid, 3, 4-Dinitrobenzoic acid, 4-Methoxybenzoic acid (acid strength)

रासायनिक समीकरण/संरचनाएँ
अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

Electron-withdrawing groups (EWG) are attached to the benzene ring in benzoic acid. These EWG polarise the O-H bond of the −COOH group and lose H as H+. Thus, the order is:

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अध्याय 8: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids - Exercises [पृष्ठ २५६]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 8 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Exercises | Q 8.12 (iii) | पृष्ठ २५६

संबंधित प्रश्न

Although phenoxide ion has more number of resonating structures than carboxylate ion, carboxylic acid is a stronger acid than phenol. Give two reasons.


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Which acid of the pair shown here would you expect to be stronger?

CH3CO2H or CH2FCO2H


Which acid of the pair shown here would you expect to be stronger?

CH2FCH2CH2CO2H or CH3CHFCH2CO2H


Which acid of the pair shown here would you expect to be stronger?


Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their property as indicated:

CH3CH2CH(Br)COOH, CH3CH(Br)CH2COOH, (CH3)2CHCOOH, CH3CH2CH2COOH (acid strength)


Write the reactions involved Hell-Volhard Zelinsky reaction?


Account for the following:

Carboxylic acid is a stronger acid than phenol.


What happens when Salicylic acid is treated with (CH3CO)2 O/H+?


 Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their property as indicated:
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Complete the following reaction sequence.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{...............................................}\\
||\phantom{...............................................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH3 ->[(i) CH3MgBr][H2O] (A) ->[Na metal][Ether] (B) ->[CH3 - Br] (C)}
\end{array}\]


Acidity of BF3 can be explained on the basis of which of the following concepts?


When propionamide reacts with Br2 in the presence of alkali the product is ______.


Na2CO3 cannot be used in place of (NH4)2CO3 for the precipitation of the V group because ______.


Formic acid and formaldehyde can be distinguished by treating with ______.


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The correct order of decreasing acidity of the following aliphatic acids is:


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