हिंदी

Answer the following: Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib: 5+3i5-3i - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3)"i")/(sqrt(5) - sqrt(3)"i")`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

`(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3)"i")/(sqrt(5) - sqrt(3)"i")`

= `(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3)"i")/(sqrt(5) - sqrt(3)"i") xx (sqrt(5) + sqrt(3)"i")/(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3)"i")`

= `(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3)"i")^2/((sqrt(5))^2 - (sqrt(3)"i")^2`

= `(5 + 2sqrt(15)"i" + 3"i"^2)/(5 - 3"i"^2)`

= `(5 + 2sqrt(15)"i" - 3)/(5 + 3)`   ...[∵ i2 = – 1]

= `(2 + 2sqrt(15)"i")/8`

= `1/4 + sqrt(15)/4"i"`, which is of the form a + bi.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Complex Numbers - Miscellaneous Exercise 1.2 [पृष्ठ २१]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Complex Numbers
Miscellaneous Exercise 1.2 | Q II. (1) (viii) | पृष्ठ २१

संबंधित प्रश्न

If `x – iy = sqrt((a-ib)/(c - id))` prove that `(x^2 + y^2) = (a^2 + b^2)/(c^2 + d^2)`


If α and β are different complex numbers with |β| = 1, then find `|(beta - alpha)/(1-baralphabeta)|`


Find the value of: x3 –  x2 + x + 46, if x = 2 + 3i


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

(2 + 3i)(1 – 4i)


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`5/2"i"(- 4 - 3 "i")`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(5 + 7"i")/(4 + 3"i") + (5 + 7"i")/(4 - 3"i")`


Write the conjugates of the following complex number:

`-sqrt(-5)`


Find the value of `("i"^6 + "i"^7 + "i"^8 + "i"^9)/("i"^2 + "i"^3)`


If a = `(-1 + sqrt(3)"i")/2`, b = `(-1 - sqrt(3)"i")/2` then show that a2 = b and b2 = a


If (a + ib) = `(1 + "i")/(1 - "i")`, then prove that (a2 + b2) = 1


If (x + iy)3 = y + vi then show that `(y/x + "v"/y)` = 4(x2 – y2)


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

(2 + 3i)(1 − 4i)


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(1 + 2/"i")(3 + 4/"i")(5 + "i")^-1`


Answer the following:

Solve the following equation for x, y ∈ R:

(4 − 5i)x + (2 + 3i)y = 10 − 7i


Answer the following:

Find the value of x4 + 9x3 + 35x2 − x + 164, if x = −5 + 4i


Answer the following:

If x + iy = `("a" + "ib")/("a" - "ib")`, prove that x2 + y2 = 1


Answer the following:

Simplify `[1/(1 - 2"i") + 3/(1 + "i")] [(3 + 4"i")/(2 - 4"i")]`


If z1 = 2 – 4i and z2 = 1 + 2i, then `bar"z"_1 + bar"z"_2` = ______.


The value of (2 + i)3 × (2 – i)3 is ______.


Evaluate: (1 + i)6 + (1 – i)3 


If `(x + iy)^(1/3)` = a + ib, where x, y, a, b ∈ R, show that `x/a - y/b` = –2(a2 + b2)


Locate the points for which 3 < |z| < 4.


The real value of ‘a’ for which 3i3 – 2ai2 + (1 – a)i + 5 is real is ______.


The value of `(- sqrt(-1))^(4"n" - 3)`, where n ∈ N, is ______.


State true or false for the following:

Multiplication of a non-zero complex number by i rotates it through a right angle in the anti-clockwise direction.


State true or false for the following:

If n is a positive integer, then the value of in + (i)n+1 + (i)n+2 + (i)n+3 is 0.


1 + i2 + i4 + i6 + ... + i2n is ______.


The area of the triangle on the complex plane formed by the complex numbers z, –iz and z + iz is ______.


If |z1| = |z2| = ... = |zn| = 1, then show that |z1 + z2 + z3 + ... + zn| = `|1/z_1 + 1/z_2 + 1/z_3 + ... + 1/z_n|`.


Find the complex number satisfying the equation `z + sqrt(2) |(z + 1)| + i` = 0.


Find `|(1 + i) ((2 + i))/((3 + i))|`.


Where does z lie, if `|(z - 5i)/(z + 5i)|` = 1.


The value of `(z + 3)(barz + 3)` is equivalent to ______.


Let x, y ∈ R, then x + iy is a non-real complex number if ______.


If the least and the largest real values of α, for which the equation z + α|z – 1| + 2i = 0 `("z" ∈ "C" and "i" = sqrt(-1))` has a solution, are p and q respectively; then 4(p2 + q2) is equal to ______.


The smallest positive integer n for which `((1 + i)/(1 - i))^n` = –1 is ______.


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib.

`(3i^5+2i^7+i^9)/(i^6+2i^8+3i^18)`


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×