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प्रश्न
Answer the following question in your own words.
What should be the dimensions and the shape of classrooms so that no echo can be produced there?
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उत्तर
- Ambient temperature and the distance between the source and the reflecting surface are important factors in the generation of echoes. A distance of at least 17.2 m between the source and the reflecting surface is required for a clear echo to be heard at 22°C.
- The classroom must be designed in such a way that the distance between two walls is less than 17.2 meters to avoid the formation of echoes.
- Also, the ceiling should be curved so that the reflection of sound waves is uniform throughout the room.
- Classrooms are generally rectangular in design to avoid echo generation.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
An echo returned in 3 s. What is the distance of the reflecting surface from the source, given that the speed of sound is 342 m s−1?
Does sound follow the same laws of reflection as light does? Explain.
Name the device which is used to address a small gathering of people.
Fill in the blank with suitable word :
An echo is simply a ................... sound.
Fill in the blank with suitable word :
Echoes are caused by the ...................... of sound.
On which day, a hot day or a cold day, an echo is heard sooner ? Give reason for your answer.
In which medium, air or water, an echo is heard much sooner ? Why ?
The speed of sound in water is 1500 metres per second. How far away from an under-sea rock should a deep sea diver be so that he can hear his own echo ?
State the laws of reflection of sound.
A man standing 825 metres away from a cliff (steep rock) fires a gun. After how long will he hear its echo ? Speed of sound in air is 330 m/s.
A man is kidnapped, blindfolded and imprisoned in a big room. How could the man tell if he was in : a furnished room
Answer the following question in your own words.
What is an echo?
What are the medical applications of echo?
Assertion: The sound which we hear again is called Echo.
Reason: The sensation of sound (Echo) persists in our brain for about 1 s.
Answer the following question in your own words.
What factors are important to get a distinct echo?
Rohan conducted experiments on echo in different media. He observed that a minimum distance of 'x' meters is required for the echo to be heard in oxygen and 'y' meters in benzene. Compare 'x' and 'y'. Justify your answer.
Speed of sound in oxygen: 340 ms-1
Speed of sound in benzene: 200 ms-1
