Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Answer the following question.
Compare 'intensive subsistence farming' with that of 'commercial farming' practiced in India.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Intensive subsistence farming :
- Practiced in areas of high population pressure on land.
- Modern machinery is used
- Labour intensive farming
- Artificial irrigation is used
- high doses of biochemical inputs and irrigation are used for obtaining higher production. Higher doses of modern inputs, e.g. high yielding variety (HYV) seeds, chemical fertilizers, insecticides, and pesticides.
Commercial agriculture is large-scale production of crops for sale, intended for widespread distribution to wholesalers or retail outlets. In commercial farming crops such as wheat, maize, tea, coffee, sugarcane, cashew, rubber, banana, cotton are harvested and sold into world markets.
commercial farming is most commonly found in advanced industrialized nations. The harvested crop may be processed on-site (or shipped to a processing facility belonging to the farm owners) and then sold to a wholesaler as a complete product, or it may be sold as-is for further processing elsewhere.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give geographical reasons for each of the following:
Clonal planting is the best method of tea propagation.
Name the two major fibre crops grown in India. Describe the conditions required for growth of these two crops with their growing areas.
Distinguish between the following.
Subsistence farming and intensive farming
What do you understand by commercial crops?
How can commercial crops be classified?
What is dibbling method of sowing?
Why does the method of transplantation give better yields?
Or
Which one is known for better yields.
Which states are the main producers of coconuts?
State two disadvantages of Ratoon cropping.
Why are commercial crops also known as industrial crops?
Highlight any three differences between primitive subsistence farming and intensive subsistence farming.
Name the different types of farming.
| Jhumming: The 'slash and burn' agriculture is known as, 'Milpa' in Mexico and Central America, 'Conuco' in Venezuela, 'Roca' in Brazil, 'Masole' in Central Africa, 'Ladang' in Indonesia, 'Ray' in Vietnam. In India, this primitive form of cultivation is called 'Bewar' or 'Dahiya' in Madhya Pradesh, 'Podu' or 'Penda' in Andhra Pradesh, 'Pama Dabi' or 'Koman' or 'Bringa' in Odisha, 'Kumari' in Western Ghats, 'Valre' or 'Waltre' in South-eastern Rajasthan, 'Khil' in the Himalayan belt, 'Kuruwa' in Jharkhand, and 'Jhumming' in the North-eastern region. |
What is the 'slash and burn' agriculture called in Jharkhand?
| Commercial Farming: The main characteristic of this type of farming is the use of higher doses of modern inputs, e.g. high yielding variety (HYV) seeds, chemical fertilisers, insecticides and pesticides in order to obtain higher productivity. The degree of commercialisation of agriculture varies from one region to another. For example, rice is a commercial crop in Haryana and Punjab, but in Odisha, it is a subsistence crop. |
The degree of commercialisation of agriculture varies from one region to another. Explain it with an example.
| Commercial Farming: The main characteristic of this type of farming is the use of higher doses of modern inputs, e.g. high yielding variety (HYV) seeds, chemical fertilisers, insecticides and pesticides in order to obtain higher productivity. The degree of commercialisation of agriculture varies from one region to another. For example, rice is a commercial crop in Haryana and Punjab, but in Odisha, it is a subsistence crop. |
What is the main characteristics of commercial farming?
In commercial farming, crops, are cultivated and used only for own family consumption.
Differentiate between intensive farming and extensive farming.
Which of the following farming method is used to grow tea on a large scale?
