हिंदी

Answer the following in brief : Write a reaction in which water acts as a base.

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प्रश्न

Answer the following in brief :

Write a reaction in which water acts as a base.

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

\[\ce{\underset{(Base)}{H2O}_{(l)} + HCl_{(aq)} ⇌ H3O^+_{ (aq)} + Cl^-_{ (aq)}}\]

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अध्याय 3: Ionic Equilibria - Exercises [पृष्ठ ६२]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Ionic Equilibria
Exercises | Q 3. iv. | पृष्ठ ६२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer the following in brief :

What are acids and bases according to Arrhenius theory?


Answer the following in brief :

What is meant by conjugate acid-base pair?


Label the conjugate acid-base pair in the following reaction:

\[\ce{HCl + H2O ⇌ H3O\overset{\oplus} + Cl\overset{\ominus}{}}\]


Answer the following in brief :

Ammonia serves as a Lewis base whereas AlCl3 is Lewis acid. Explain.


For a reaction \[\ce{HCl_{(aq)} + H2O_{(l)} ⇌ H3O^+_{ (aq)} + Cl^-_{ (aq)}}\]

Which of the following is a conjugate acid-base pair?


The theory which explain amphoteric nature of water is ______.


Label the one conjugate acid-base pair in the following reaction.

\[\ce{CO^{2-}_{3(aq)} + H2O_{(l)} ⇌ OH^- + HCO^-_3}\]


Explain the amphoteric nature of water.


The conjugate acid of \[\ce{HSO^-_4}\] is ____________.


Which among the following compounds is used as selective weed killer?


Conjugate base for Bronsted acids H2O and HF are ___________.


Which of the following fluro compounds is most likely to behave as a Lewis base?


Discuss the Lowry – Bronsted concept of acids and bases.


Identify the conjugate acid-base pair for the following reaction in an aqueous solution.

\[\ce{HS^-_{( aq)} + HF ⇌ F^-_{( aq)} + H2S_{(aq)}}\]


Identify the conjugate acid-base pair for the following reaction in an aqueous solution.

\[\ce{HPO^{2-}_4 + SO^{2-}_3 ⇌ PO^{3-}_4 + HSO^-_3}\]


Identify the conjugate acid-base pair for the following reaction in an aqueous solution.

\[\ce{NH^+_4 + CO^{2-}_3 ⇌ NH3 + HCO^-_3}\]


Account for the acidic nature of HClO4 in terms of Bronsted – Lowry theory, identify its conjugate base.


Name one amphoteric solvent.


Which of the following species is amphoteric in nature?


Define conjugate acid-base pair.


Calculate pH of 0.01 M NaOH.


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