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प्रश्न
Answer the following in brief :
Write a reaction in which water acts as a base.
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उत्तर
\[\ce{\underset{(Base)}{H2O}_{(l)} + HCl_{(aq)} ⇌ H3O^+_{ (aq)} + Cl^-_{ (aq)}}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Label the conjugate acid-base pair in the following reaction:
\[\ce{HCl + H2O ⇌ H3O\overset{\oplus} + Cl\overset{\ominus}{}}\]
Answer the following in brief :
Ammonia serves as a Lewis base whereas AlCl3 is Lewis acid. Explain.
For a reaction \[\ce{HCl_{(aq)} + H2O_{(l)} ⇌ H3O^+_{ (aq)} + Cl^-_{ (aq)}}\]
Which of the following is a conjugate acid-base pair?
Label the one conjugate acid-base pair in the following reaction.
\[\ce{CO^{2-}_{3(aq)} + H2O_{(l)} ⇌ OH^- + HCO^-_3}\]
Classify the following species into Lewis acids and Lewis bases.
| Cl- | |
| `"NH"_4^+` | |
| BCl3 | |
| NH3 |
The conjugate acid of \[\ce{HSO^-_4}\] is ____________.
In which oxidation state, group 15 elements act as Lewis base?
Which of the following fluro compounds is most likely to behave as a Lewis base?
Discuss the Lowry – Bronsted concept of acids and bases.
Identify the conjugate acid-base pair for the following reaction in an aqueous solution.
\[\ce{HS^-_{( aq)} + HF ⇌ F^-_{( aq)} + H2S_{(aq)}}\]
Identify the conjugate acid-base pair for the following reaction in an aqueous solution.
\[\ce{NH^+_4 + CO^{2-}_3 ⇌ NH3 + HCO^-_3}\]
When aqueous ammonia is added to CuSO4 solution, the solution turns deep blue due to the formation of tetramminecopper (II) complex, \[\ce{[Cu(H2O)6]^{2+}_{( aq)} + 4NH3_{( aq)} ⇌ [Cu(NH3)4]^{2+}_{( aq)}}\], among HO2 and NH3 Which is stronger Lewis base.
Name one amphoteric solvent.
Omeoprazole and lansoprazole are used as ______.
Identify the conjugate acid - base pair in the following reaction.
\[\ce{H2O + HCl -> H3O+ + Cl-}\]
Which of the following species is amphoteric in nature?
The species which will behave both as conjugate acid and conjugate base is ______.
Define conjugate acid-base pair.
What are the limitations of Arrhenium theory?
According to Lowry-Bronsted concept, base is a substance which acts as ______.
Vinegar contains ______ acid.
Identify the conjugate acid-base pairs in the reaction,
\[\ce{CH3COOH(aq) + NH3(aq) <=> NH^+_4(aq) + CH3COO^-(aq)}\]
Define acids according to Bronsted-Lowry theory.
