Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Answer the following:
If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range
R1 = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6)}
Advertisements
उत्तर
A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6}
∴ A × B = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6), (2, 4), (2, 5), (2, 6), (3, 4), (3, 5), (3, 6)}
R1 = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6)}
Since all the elements of R1 are in A × B,
R1 ⊆ A × B
∴ R1 is the relation from A to B.
Domain of R1 = {1}
Range of R1 = {4, 5, 6}
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Define a relation R on the set N of natural numbers by R = {(x, y): y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4; x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using roster form. Write down the domain and the range.
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 6}. Let R be the relation on A defined by {(a, b): a, b ∈ A, b is exactly divisible by a}.
- Write R in roster form
- Find the domain of R
- Find the range of R.
Find the inverse relation R−1 in each of the cases:
(ii) R = {(x, y), : x, y ∈ N, x + 2y = 8}
Let A = (3, 5) and B = (7, 11). Let R = {(a, b) : a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a − b is odd}. Show that R is an empty relation from A into B.
Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by
(ii) R = {(x, x3) : x is a prime number less than 10}
Determine the domain and range of the relations:
(i) R = {(a, b) : a ∈ N, a < 5, b = 4}
Let A = {a, b}. List all relations on A and find their number.
Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?
(a, b) ∈ R implies (b, a) ∈ R
Justify your answer in case.
Define a relation R on the set N of natural number by R = {(x, y) : y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4, x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using (i) roster form (ii) an arrow diagram. Write down the domain and range or R.
For the relation R1 defined on R by the rule (a, b) ∈ R1 ⇔ 1 + ab > 0. Prove that: (a, b) ∈ R1 and (b , c) ∈ R1 ⇒ (a, c) ∈ R1 is not true for all a, b, c ∈ R.
If n(A) = 3, n(B) = 4, then write n(A × A × B).
If R = {(x, y) : x, y ∈ Z, x2 + y2 ≤ 4} is a relation defined on the set Z of integers, then write domain of R.
If R = [(x, y) : x, y ∈ W, 2x + y = 8], then write the domain and range of R.
Let A = [1, 2, 3, 5], B = [4, 6, 9] and R be a relation from A to B defined by R = {(x, y) : x − yis odd}. Write R in roster form.
If the set A has p elements, B has q elements, then the number of elements in A × B is
If A = {a, b, c}, B = {x, y}, find A × B, B × A, A × A, B × B
If P = {1, 2, 3) and Q = {1, 4}, find sets P × Q and Q × P
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R1 = {(a, a2)/a is prime number less than 15}
Identify which of if the following relations are reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.
| Relation | Reflexive | Symmetric | Transitive |
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a + b is even} | √ | √ | x |
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a divides b} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a2 – 4ab + 3b2 = 0} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a is sister of b and a, b ∈ G = Set of girls} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : Line a is perpendicular to line b in a plane} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a < b} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a ≤ b3} |
Select the correct answer from given alternative.
The relation ">" in the set of N (Natural number) is
Answer the following:
If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range
R3 = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (3, 6), (2, 6), (3, 4)}
Answer the following:
Find R : A → A when A = {1, 2, 3, 4} such that R = {(a, b)/|a − b| ≥ 0}
Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
On the set of natural numbers the relation R defined by “xRy if x + 2y = 1”
Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it reflexive
Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it symmetric
On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is transitive
On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is reflexive
In the set Z of integers, define mRn if m − n is divisible by 7. Prove that R is an equivalence relation
Choose the correct alternative:
Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4} and R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 2), (3, 3), (2, 1), (3, 1), (1, 4), (4, 1)}. Then R is
Choose the correct alternative:
Let f : R → R be defined by f(x) = 1 − |x|. Then the range of f is
Find the domain and range of the relation R given by R = {(x, y) : y = `x + 6/x`; where x, y ∈ N and x < 6}.
Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.
s = {(n, n2) | n is a positive integer}
Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.
t = {(x, 3) | x is a real number
Which statement defines a relation from set \(A\) to set \(B\)?
Find \(x\) and \(y\) if \((x+3,2)=(4,y-3)\).
The Cartesian product \(A\times A\) has \(9\) elements and contains \((-1,0)\) and \((0,1)\). What is \(A\)?
Let \(A=\{1,2,3,4,5\}\), \(B=\{1,4,5\}\), and \((x,y)\in R\) imply \(x
Why is \(R=\{(1,4),(2,3),(3,2),(4,1)\}\) not a function on \(A=\{1,2,3,4,5\}\)?
