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An Ideal Gas (Cp / Cv = γ) is Taken Through a Process in Which the Pressure and the Volume Vary as P = Avb. - Physics

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प्रश्न

An ideal gas (Cp / Cv = γ) is taken through a process in which the pressure and the volume vary as p = aVb. Find the value of b for which the specific heat capacity in the process is zero.

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

As the process has specific heat capacity zero, the process is essentially an adiabatic process.

For an adiabatic process

PVγ = c

`=> "P" = "c"/("V"^gamma) = "c""V"^-gamma`

Comparing with eqn.

P =aVb

⇒ a=c

⇒ b = -γ

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Interpretation of Temperature in Kinetic Theory - Introduction of Kinetic Theory of an Ideal Gas
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अध्याय 5: Specific Heat Capacities of Gases - Exercises [पृष्ठ ७८]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
अध्याय 5 Specific Heat Capacities of Gases
Exercises | Q 10 | पृष्ठ ७८

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