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प्रश्न
An experiment was set up as shown in the figure given below . The twig in the diagram was intact on the plant and it was as such in sunlight for a few hours .

(i) What is the aim of the above experiment ?
(ii) Why was potassium hydroxide placed inside the conical flask ?
(iii) What test would you perform on the leaf inside the flask?
(iv) What is the expected result of the above test ?
(v) Is it necessary to similarly test on outer leaf also ? Giva a reason .
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उत्तर
(i) The aim of the experiment is to prove that CO2 is necessary for photosynthesis.
(ii) Potassium hydroxide absorbs CO2 from the surrounding. It is placed to remove CO2 within the conical flask.
(iii) The leaf inside the conical flask would be tested for the presence of starch by the application of iodine.
(iv) The expected result of the above test is - No change in the colour will be observed.
(v) Yes, it is necessary to similarly test on the outer leaf also to show that leaves present in CO2 show photosynthesis.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Describe fully one experiment with potted green plant to show that starch is not produced in the leaves when carbon dioxide is not available (diagrams essential)
Given below is the representation of a certain phenomenon in nature. With four organisms 1-4.

Name the biological process which was the starting point of the whole chain.
Given alongside is the diagram of an experimental set-up:

What alteration (s) will you make in it for obtaining expected result?
Differentiate Between:
Light reaction and Dark reaction.
Give technical term:
Name only one plant, you are familiar with which has no chlorophyll.
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:
A light-induced reaction which leads to the splitting of water is _____ of water.
Choose the Correct Answer:
The main difference between chlorophyll ‘a’ and ‘b’ is:
Write the overall chemical equation for photosynthesis.
Given below is the figure of an experimental set-up, showing a physiological act of the plants. Study and answer the following questions:

- What is the objective of this experiment?
- Name and define the process shown here.
- Why do we destarch the leaves before performing the experiment?
- How do we destarch the leaves?
- What will be the observation when we pour iodine solution over the bleached experimental leaf?
- Write a well-balanced equation for the above process.
Give reasons/explain:
During the starch test, the leaf is boiled in methylated spirit.
