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An Element X Forms Two Oxides Xo and Xo2. the Oxide Xo Has No Action on Litmus Solution but Oxide Xo2 Turns Litmus Solution Red. (A) What is the Nature of Oxide Xo? (B) What is the Nature of Oxide Xo2? (C) Would You Call Element X a Metal Or a Non-metal? Give Reason for Your Choice. (D) Can You Give an Example of Element like X?

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प्रश्न

An element X forms two oxides XO and XO2. The oxide XO has no action on litmus solution but oxide XO2 turns litmus solution red.
(a) What is the nature of oxide XO?
(b) What is the nature of oxide XO2?
(c) Would you call element X a metal or a non-metal? Give reason for your choice.
(d) Can you give an example of element like X?

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उत्तर

(a) The oxide XO is neutral in nature as it has no action on litmus solution.

(b) The oxide XO2 is acidic in nature as it turns litmus solution red.

(c) The element X is a non-metal because it forms an acidic and neutral oxide, which is the property of a non-metal.

(d) Carbon is a non-metal like the element X.

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अध्याय 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ १३६]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 91 | पृष्ठ १३६

संबंधित प्रश्न

Samples of four metals A, B, C and D were taken and added to the following solution one by one. The results obtained have been tabulated as follows.

Metal Iron (II) sulphate Cooper (II) sulphate Zinc sulphate Silver nitrate
A No reaction Displacement    
B Displacement   No reaction  
C No reaction No reaction No reaction Displacement
D No reaction No reaction No reaction No reaction

Use the Table above to answer the following questions about metals A, B, C and D.

  1. Which is the most reactive metal?
  2. What would you observe if B is added to a solution of copper (II) sulphate?
  3. Arrange the metals A, B, C and D in the order of decreasing reactivity.

Food cans are coated with tin and not with zinc because ______.


The solution of Aluminium sulphate in water is .....................

(a) Green

(b) Colourless

(c) Pink

(d) Blue


Write equation for the reaction of magnesium with oxygen.


Complete and balance the following equation:

Na2O  +  H2O →


How do metals react with hydrogen? Explain with an example.


What happens when calcium reacts with chlorine? Write an equation for the reaction which takes place


A copper plate was dipped in AgNO3 solution. After certain time, silver from the solution was deposited on the copper plate. State the reason why it happened. Give the chemical equation of the reaction involved.


Name another metal oxide which behaves like aluminium oxide.


Write the equation for the reaction of Aluminium with dilute hydrochloric acid.

Name the products formed. Also indicate the physical states of all the substances involved.


Write the equation for the reaction of Iron with dilute hydrochloric acid.

Name the products formed. Also indicate the physical states of all the substances involved.


What is meant by the reactivity series of metals? Arrange the following metals in an increasing order of their reactivities towards water:
Zinc, Iron, Magnesium, Sodium


Name one metal which displaces copper from copper sulphate solution and one which does not.


Out of the following oxides, the amphoteric oxide is:
(a) Fe2O3
(b) Al2O3
(c) P2O5
(d) N2O


An element is soft and can be cut with a knife. If is very reactive and cannot be kept open in the air. It reacts vigorously with water. The element is most likely to be:
(a) Mg
(b) S
(c) P
(d) Na


Name a metal which does not react with cold as well as hot water but reacts with steam.


A cable manufacturing unit tested few elements on the basisof their physical properties.

Properties W X Y Z
Malleable Yes No No Yes
Ductile Yes No No Yes
Electrical conductivity Yes Yes Yes No
Melting Point High Low Low High

Which of the above elements were dicarded for usage by the company?


Metals are generally hard. Which of the following metals is an exception and can be cut with a knife?


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