हिंदी

A Metal Less Reactive and Another Metal More Reactive than Hydrogen Are: (A) Aluminium and Lead (B) Iron and Magnesium (C) Copper and Tin (D) Copper and Mercury

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प्रश्न

A metal less reactive and another metal more reactive than hydrogen are:
(a) aluminium and lead
(b) iron and magnesium
(c) copper and tin
(d) copper and mercury

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उत्तर

(c) copper and tin
Copper lies below hydrogen and tin lies above hydrogen in the reactivity series of metals.

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अध्याय 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ १३६]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 81 | पृष्ठ १३६

संबंधित प्रश्न

_________ solution is blue in colour.
(a) CuSO4
(b) FeSO4
(c) ZnSO4
(d) Al2(SO4)3


Write equations for the reactions of iron with steam. 


Samples of four metals A, B, C and D were taken and added to the following solution one by one. The results obtained have been tabulated as follows.

Metal Iron (II) sulphate Cooper (II) sulphate Zinc sulphate Silver nitrate
A No reaction Displacement    
B Displacement   No reaction  
C No reaction No reaction No reaction Displacement
D No reaction No reaction No reaction No reaction

Use the Table above to answer the following questions about metals A, B, C and D.

  1. Which is the most reactive metal?
  2. What would you observe if B is added to a solution of copper (II) sulphate?
  3. Arrange the metals A, B, C and D in the order of decreasing reactivity.

Food cans are coated with tin and not with zinc because ______.


What changes in the colour of iron nails and copper sulphate solution do you observe after keeping the iron nails dipped in copper sulphate solution for about 30 minutes?


Which of the following elements would yield a neutral oxide?

Na, S, C, K, H


Explain why, metals usually do not liberate hydrogen gas with dilute nitric acid.


What happens when calcium reacts with chlorine? Write an equation for the reaction which takes place


Write one reaction in which aluminium oxide behaves as a basic oxide and another in which it behaves as an acidic oxide.


What happens when calcium reacts with water? Write the chemical equation of the reaction of calcium with water.


Write the equation for the reaction of Aluminium with dilute hydrochloric acid.

Name the products formed. Also indicate the physical states of all the substances involved.


Write the equation for the reaction of Iron with dilute hydrochloric acid.

Name the products formed. Also indicate the physical states of all the substances involved.


Name one metal which displaces copper from copper sulphate solution and one which does not.


Which one of the following four metals would be displaced from the solution of its salt by the other three metals?
(a) Zn
(b) Ag
(c) Cu
(d) Mg


An element is soft and can be cut with a knife. If is very reactive and cannot be kept open in the air. It reacts vigorously with water. The element is most likely to be:
(a) Mg
(b) S
(c) P
(d) Na


What is the cause of chemical bonding (or chemical combination) of atoms of elements?


Write the chemical equation for the following reaction:
Calcium metal reacts with water.


Aluminium is used for making cooking utensils. Which of the following properties of aluminium are responsible for the same?

(i) Good thermal conductivity

(ii) Good electrical conductivity

(iii) Ductility

(iv) High melting point


Generally, metals are solid in nature. Which one of the following metals is found in liquid state at room temperature?


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