हिंदी

Which of the Following Reactions Will Not Occur? Why Not? (A) Mgso4 (Aq) + Cu (S) → Cuso4 (Aq) + Mg (S) (B) Cuso4 (Aq) + Fe (S) → Feso4 (Aq) + Cu (S) (C) Mgso4 (Aq) + Fe (S) → Feso4 (Aq) + Mg (S) - Science

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प्रश्न

Which of the following reactions will not occur? Why not?

(a) MgSO(aq) + Cu (s) → CuSO(aq) + Mg (s)

(b) CuSO4 (aq) + Fe (s) → FeSO4 (aq) + Cu (s)

(c) MgSO4 (aq) + Fe (s) → FeSO4 (aq) + Mg (s)

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उत्तर

Reactions (a) and (c) will not occur because copper is less reactive than magnesium. So, it cannot displace magnesium from its salt solution, the equation of which is shown in reaction (a).
Similarly, iron is less reactive than magnesium. So, it cannot displace magnesium from its salt solution, the equation of which is shown in reaction (c).

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अध्याय 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ १३७]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 96 | पृष्ठ १३७

संबंधित प्रश्न

The reaction of an iron nail with copper sulphate solution is ........... reaction.

(a) Combination

(b) Displacement

(c) Double displacement

(d) Decomposition


Why are metals called electropositive elements whereas non-metals are called electronegative elements?


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

 Magnesium liberates ............... gas on reacting with hot boiling water.


With the help of examples, describe how metal oxides differ from non-metal oxides.


Which of the following elements would yield a basic oxide.

Na, S, C, K, H


Which of the following elements would yield a neutral oxide?

Na, S, C, K, H


What type of oxides are formed when non-metals react with oxygen? Explain with an example.


Hydrogen is not a metal but still it has been assigned a place in the reactivity series of metals. Why?


Which non-metal has been placed in the reactivity series of metals?


An element X forms two oxides XO and XO2. The oxide XO is neutral but XO2 is acidic in nature. The element X is most likely to be:
(a) sulphur
(b) carbon
(c) calcium
(d) hydrogen


Which one of the following four metals would be displaced from the solution of its salt by the other three metals?
(a) Zn
(b) Ag
(c) Cu
(d) Mg


Metal A burns in air, on heating, to form an oxide A2O3 whereas another metal B burns in air only on strong heating to form an oxide BO. The two oxides A2O3 and BO can react with hydrochloric acid as well as sodium hydroxide solution to form the corresponding salts and water.
(a) What is the nature of oxide A2O3?
(b) What is the nature of oxide BO?
(c) Name one metal like A.
(b) Name one metal like B.


State and explain the reaction, if any, of the following metals with a solution of copper sulphate:
(a) Gold
(b) Copper
(c) Zinc
(d) Mercury


In a solution of lead acetate, a strip of metal M was dipped. After some time, lead from the solution was deposited on the metal strip. Which metal is more reactive, M or lead?


Name a metal which does not react with cold as well as hot water but reacts with steam.


Write the name and formula of a molecule made up of three atoms of oxygen.


Write a chemical equation to illustrate the use of aluminium for joining cracked railway lines.


Explain the following: 

Reactivity of aluminium decrease if it is dipped in nitric acid.


Find the odd one out:


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