हिंदी

Name the Metal Which Has Been Placed At the Top of the Reactivity Series.

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प्रश्न

Name the metal which has been placed at the top of the reactivity series.

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उत्तर

 Potassium is the metal that has been placed at the top of the reactivity series.

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अध्याय 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ १३२]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 16.2 | पृष्ठ १३२

संबंधित प्रश्न

‘E’ is an element which reacts with oxygen to form an oxide E2O. An aqueous solution of E2O turns red litmus blue, so:
i. What is the nature of oxide E2O ?
ii. Write the name of element ‘E’.


Write equation for the reaction of magnesium with oxygen.


How would you show that silver is chemically less reactive than copper?


Explain why, metals usually do not liberate hydrogen gas with dilute nitric acid.


Arrange the following metals in order of their chemical reactivity, placing the most reactive metal first:
Magnesium, Copper, Iron, Sodium, Zinc, Lead, Calcium.


Name two metals (other than zinc and iron) which can displace hydrogen from dilute hydrochloric acid?


Out of aluminium, copper, calcium and tin, the most reactive metal is:
(a) aluminium
(b) copper
(c) tin
(d) calcium


The least reactive metal among the following is:
(a) sodium
(b) silver
(c) copper
(d) lead


The metals which can produce amphoteric oxides are:
(a) sodium and aluminium
(b) zinc and potassium
(c) calcium and sodium
(d) aluminium and zinc


The elements whose oxides can turn litmus solution red are:
(a) lithium and sodium
(b) copper and potassium
(c) carbon and hydrogen
(d) phosphorus and sulphur


An element X forms two oxides XO and XO2. The oxide XO has no action on litmus solution but oxide XO2 turns litmus solution red.
(a) What is the nature of oxide XO?
(b) What is the nature of oxide XO2?
(c) Would you call element X a metal or a non-metal? Give reason for your choice.
(d) Can you give an example of element like X?


CuSO4(aq) + Fe(s) → FeSO4(aq) + Cu(s)

FeSO4(aq) + Zn(s) → ZnSO4(aq) + Fe(s)

On the basis of the above reactions, indicate which is most reactive and which is least reactive metal out of zinc, copper and iron.


When calcium metal is added to water, the gas evolved does not catch fire but the same gas evolved on adding sodium metal to water catches fire. Why is it so?


What are noble gases


Explain the following: 

Reactivity of aluminium decrease if it is dipped in nitric acid.


Write the chemical equation for the following reaction:
Manganese dioxide is heated with aluminum powder.


A cable manufacturing unit tested few elements on the basisof their physical properties.

Properties W X Y Z
Malleable Yes No No Yes
Ductile Yes No No Yes
Electrical conductivity Yes Yes Yes No
Melting Point High Low Low High

Which of the above elements were dicarded for usage by the company?


Aluminium is used for making cooking utensils. Which of the following properties of aluminium are responsible for the same?

  1. Good thermal conductivity
  2. Good electrical conductivity
  3. Ductility
  4.  High melting point

Generally metals react with acids to give salt and hydrogen gas. Which of the following acids does not give hydrogen gas on reacting with metals (except Mn and Mg)?


The substance that will be flattened on beating with a hammer is ______.


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