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Among the given regression lines 6x + y – 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0, the regression line of x on y is ______

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प्रश्न

Among the given regression lines 6x + y – 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0, the regression line of x on y is ______

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उत्तर

6x + y – 31 = 0

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अध्याय 2.3: Linear Regression - Q.3

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Given that the observations are: (9, -4), (10, -3), (11, -1), (12, 0), (13, 1), (14, 3), (15, 5), (16, 8). Find the two lines of regression and estimate the value of y when x = 13·5.


Find the equation of the regression line of y on x, if the observations (x, y) are as follows : 
(1,4),(2,8),(3,2),(4,12),(5,10),(6,14),(7,16),(8,6),(9,18)
Also, find the estimated value of y when x = 14.


Find the feasible solution for the following system of linear inequations:
0 ≤ x ≤ 3, 0 ≤ y ≤ 3, x + y ≤ 5, 2x + y ≥ 4


If Σx1 = 56 Σy1 = 56, Σ`x_1^2` = 478,
Σ`y_1^2` = 476, Σx1y1 = 469 and n = 7, Find
(a) the regression equation of y on x.
(b) y, if x = 12.


Information on v:ehicles [in thousands) passing through seven different highways during a day (X) and number of accidents reported (Y) is given as follows :   

`Sigmax_i` = 105, `Sigmay_i` = 409, n = 7, `Sigmax_i^2` = 1681, `Sigmay_i^2` = 39350 `Sigmax_iy_i` = 8075

  Obtain the linear regression of Y on X.


For the given lines of regression, 3x – 2y = 5 and x – 4y = 7, find:
(a) regression coefficients byx and bxy
(b) coefficient of correlation r (x, y)


For the following bivariate data obtain the equations of two regression lines:

X 1 2 3 4 5
Y 5 7 9 11 13

From the data of 20 pairs of observations on X and Y, following results are obtained.

`barx` = 199, `bary` = 94,

`sum(x_i - barx)^2` = 1200, `sum(y_i - bary)^2` = 300,

`sum(x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y)` = –250

Find:

  1. The line of regression of Y on X.
  2. The line of regression of X on Y.
  3. Correlation coefficient between X and Y.

Given the following data, obtain a linear regression estimate of X for Y = 10, `bar x = 7.6, bar y = 14.8, sigma_x = 3.2, sigma_y = 16` and r = 0.7


bYX is ______.


The equation of the line of regression of y on x is y = `2/9` x and x on y is x = `"y"/2 + 7/6`.
Find (i) r,  (ii) `sigma_"y"^2 if sigma_"x"^2 = 4`


If for a bivariate data byx = – 1.2 and bxy = – 0.3 then find r.


Regression equation of X on Y is ______


In the regression equation of Y on X, byx represents slope of the line.


Choose the correct alternative:

The slope of the line of regression of y on x is called the ______


Choose the correct alternative:

y = 5 – 2.8x and x = 3 – 0.5 y be the regression lines, then the value of byx is 


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The equations of two regression lines are 10x – 4y = 80 and 10y – 9x = 40. Then bxy = 0.9


State whether the following statement is True or False:

y = 5 + 2.8x and x = 3 + 0.5y be the regression lines of y on x and x on y respectively, then byx = – 0.5


State whether the following statement is True or False:

If equation of regression lines are 3x + 2y – 26 = 0 and 6x + y – 31= 0, then mean of X is 7


State whether the following statement is True or False:

bxy is the slope of regression line of y on x


If the regression equations are 8x – 10y + 66 = 0 and 40x – 18y = 214, the mean value of y is ______


The age in years of 7 young couples is given below. Calculate husband’s age when wife’s age is 38 years.

Husband (x) 21 25 26 24 22 30 20
Wife (y) 19 20 24 20 22 24 18

The equations of the two lines of regression are 6x + y − 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0. Identify the regression lines


The equations of the two lines of regression are 6x + y − 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0. Calculate the mean values of x and y


The regression equation of x on y is 40x – 18y = 214  ......(i)

The regression equation of y on x is 8x – 10y + 66 = 0  ......(ii)

Solving equations (i) and (ii),

`barx = square`

`bary = square`

∴ byx = `square/square`

∴ bxy = `square/square`

∴ r = `square`

Given variance of x = 9

∴ byx = `square/square`

∴ `sigma_y = square`


For a bivariate data `barx = 10`, `bary = 12`, V(X) = 9, σy = 4 and r = 0.6
Estimate y when x = 5

Solution: Line of regression of Y on X is

`"Y" - bary = square ("X" - barx)`

∴ Y − 12 = `r.(σ_y)/(σ_x)("X" - 10)`

∴ Y − 12 = `0.6 xx 4/square ("X" - 10)`

∴ When x = 5

Y − 12 = `square(5 - 10)`

∴ Y − 12 = −4

∴ Y = `square`


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