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Abcd is a Parallelogram with Vertices a ( X 1 , Y 1 ) , B ( X 2 , Y 2 ) , C ( X 3 , Y 3 ) . Find the Coordinates of the Fourth Vertex D in Terms of X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , Y 1 , Y 2 and Y 3 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

 ABCD is a parallelogram with vertices  \[A ( x_1 , y_1 ), B \left( x_2 , y_2 \right), C ( x_3 , y_3 )\]   . Find the coordinates  of the fourth vertex D in terms of  \[x_1 , x_2 , x_3 , y_1 , y_2 \text{ and }  y_3\]

   
संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Suppose the coordinates of D be (xy).
Since diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other.

Therefore the midpoint of AC is the midpoint of BD, i.e

\[\left( \frac{x_1 + x_3}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_3}{2} \right) \text{ and }       \left( \frac{x_2 + x}{2}, \frac{y_2 + y}{2} \right)\]  respectively.

\[\Rightarrow x_1 + x_3 = x_2 + x \text{ and } y_1 + y_3 = y_2 + y\]

\[ \Rightarrow x = x_1 + x_3 - x_2 \text{ and } y = y_1 + y_3 - y_2 \]

\[\text{ Thus coordinates of D are } \left( x_1 + x_3 - x_2 , y_1 + y_3 - y_2 \right)\]

 

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अध्याय 6: Co-Ordinate Geometry - Exercise 6.3 [पृष्ठ ३१]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 6 Co-Ordinate Geometry
Exercise 6.3 | Q 59 | पृष्ठ ३१

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