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Aayush and Aarushi are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admitted Naveen into partnership for 1/4th share.

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प्रश्न

Aayush and Aarushi are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admitted Naveen into partnership for 1/4th share. Goodwill of the firm was to be valued at three years' purchase of super profits. Average net profit of the firm was ₹ 20,000. Capital investment in the business was ₹ 50,000 and Normal Rate of Return was 10%. Calculate the amount of Goodwill premium brought by Naveen. 

योग
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उत्तर

Average Net Profit = ₹20,000

Capital Investment or Capital Employed = ₹50,000

Normal Rate of Return= 10%

`=₹ 50,000 xx 10/100 = ₹ 5,000 `

Super Profit = Average Profit - Normal Profit

= ₹ 20,000 - ₹ 5,000

=₹ 15,000

Goodwill = Super profit × Number of year's of purchase

=₹ 15,000 × 3

=₹ 45,000

Naveen's share = `1/4`

Goodwill to be brought by Naveen = `₹ 45,000 xx 1/4 = ₹ 11,250 ` 

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2022-2023 (March) Delhi Set 1

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

State any three circumstances other than (i) admission of a new partner; (ii) retirement of a partner and (iii) death of a partner, when need for valuation of goodwill of a firm may arise.


Hemant and Nishant were partners in the firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2. Their capitals were Rs 1,60,000 and Rs 1,00,000 respectively. They admitted Somesh on 1st April 2013 as a new partner for 1/5 share in the future profits. Somesh brought Rs 1,20,000 as his capital. Calculate the value of goodwill of the firm and record necessary journal entries for the above transactions on Somesh's admission.


Select the most appropriate answer from the alternative given below and rewrite the sentence.

When goodwill is withdrawn by old partners ________________ a/c is credited.


State 'True' or 'False'
The goodwill brought in by the new partner is shared by all partners.


State 'True' or 'False'
The new partner must pay his share of goodwill in cash only.


State True or False with reason.

When goodwill is written off, goodwill amount is debited.


State 'True' or 'False'
On admission of a partner, the amount of goodwill brought in cash is credited to goodwill account.


Verma and Sharma are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3. They admitted Ghosh as a new partner for 1/5th share of profits. Ghosh is to bring in ₹ 20,000 as capital and ₹ 4,000 as his share of goodwill premium. Give the necessary Journal entries:
(a) When the amount of goodwill is retained in the business.
(b) When the amount of goodwill is fully withdrawn.
(c) When 50% of the amount of goodwill is withdrawn.
(d) When goodwill is paid privately.


Anil and Sunil are partners in a firm with fixed capitals of ₹ 3,20,000 and ₹ 2,40,000 respectively. They admitted Charu as a new partner for 1/4th share in the profits of the firm on 1st April, 2012. Charu brought ₹ 3,20,000 as her share of capital.
Calculate value of goodwill and record necessary Journal entries.


A and B are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their books show goodwill at ₹ 2,000. C is admitted as partner for 1/4th share of profits and brings in ₹ 10,000 as his capital but is not able to bring in cash for his share of goodwill ₹ 3,000. Draft Journal entries.


Vinay and Naman are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 4 : 1. Their capitals were ₹ 90,000 and ₹ 70,000 respectively. They admitted Prateek for 1/3 share in the profits. Prateek brought ​₹ 1,00,000 as his capital. Calculate the value of firm's goodwill.


Write a word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement.

Method under which calculation of goodwill is done on the basis of extra profit earned above the normal profit.


Write a word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement.

Name the method of the treatment of goodwill where new partner will bring his share of goodwill in cash.


State True or False with reason.

A new partner always bring his share of goodwill in cash.


Why is a new partner admitted?


What is the super profit method of calculation of goodwill?


Goodwill given in the old balance sheet will be:


Amount brought by a new partner for his share in goodwill is known as _____________.


Which items may appear on the credit side of the partner's current account?


When there is no Goodwill Account in the books and goodwill is raised, ____________ account will be debited.


The amount of goodwill is paid by the new partner:


Gini, Bini and Mini were in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5:2:2. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2021 was as follows:

Balance Sheet as at 31st March,2021
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Sundry Creditors   56,500 Cash   1,17,300
Bank Overdraft   61,500 Debtors 38,000  
Workmen’s Compensation Reserve   32,000 Less: Provision For Doubtful Debts (2,300) 35,700
Capitals:     Inventories   1,34,000
Gini 4,60,000   Machinery   1,00,000
Bini 3,00,000   Furniture   1,80,000
Mini 2,90,000 10,50,000 Building   5,70,000
      Goodwill   63,000
    12,00,000     12,00,000

On 31st March, 2021, Gini retired from the firm. All the partners agreed to revalue the assets and liabilities on the following basis:

  1. Bad debts amounted to ₹ 5,000. A provision for doubtful debts was to be maintained at 10% on debtors.
  2. Partners have decided to write off existing goodwill.
  3. Goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 54,000 and be adjusted into the Capital Accounts of Bini and Mini, who will share profits in future in the ratio of 5:4.
  4. The assets and liabilities valued as: Inventories ₹1,30,000; Machinery ₹ 82,000; Furniture ₹1,95,000 and Building ₹ 6,00,000.
  5. Liability of ₹23,000 is to be created on account of Claim for Workmen Compensation.
  6. There was an unrecorded investment in shares of ₹ 25,000. It was decided to pay off Gini by giving her unrecorded investment in full settlement of her part payment of ₹ 28,000 and remaining amount after two months.

Prepare Revaluation Account and Partners’ Capital Accounts as on 31st March, 2021.


What would be the journal entry for revaluation of an increase in the value of an asset?


Excess value of Purchase Consideration over Net Assets at the time of purchase of business is credited to:


Analyse the case given below and answer the question that follow:

Alia, Karan and Shilpa were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Goodwill appeared in their books at the value of ₹ 60,000. Karan decided to retire from the firm. On the date of his retirement, goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 2,40,000. The new profit sharing ratio decided among Alia and Shilpa was 2 : 3. Give the answer to the question given below:

What amount of goodwill will be transferred to Karan's Capital account?


When the incoming partner brings his share of premium for goodwill in cash, it is adjusted by crediting to ______.


Chaman, Raman, and Suman are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 5:3:2. Raman retires. The new profit-sharing ratio between Chaman and Suman will be 1:1. The goodwill of the firm is valued at ₹1,00,000. Raman's share of goodwill will be adjusted.


Mohit and Govind were partners in a firm with a ratio of 1:2. They admitted Ravi for 1/5th share in profits. He brought ₹2,50,000 for capital but could not bring goodwill. The goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹3,00,000. What Journal Entry will be passed for the treatment of goodwill?


Identify the formula for calculating goodwill with the help of capitalised method of super profit.


How is Goodwill of the firm created?


Doremon, Shinchan and Nobita are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. With effect from 1st April, 2022 they agree to share profits equally. For this purpose, goodwill is to be valued at two year’s purchase of the average profit of the last four years which were as follows:

Year ending on 31st March, 2019 ₹ 50,000 (Profit)
Year ending on 31st March, 2020 ₹ 1,20,000 (Profit)
Year ending on 31st March, 2021 ₹ 1,80,000 (Profit)
Year ending on 31st March, 2022 ₹ 70,000 (Loss)

On 1st April, 2021 a Motor Bike costing ₹ 50,000 was purchased and debited to travelling expenses account, on which depreciation is to be charged @ 20% p.a by Straight Line Method. The firm also paid an annual insurance premium of ₹ 20,000 which had already been charged to Profit and Loss Account for all the years.

Journalise the transaction along with the working notes.


Profit for 2015, 2016 & 2017 is ₹ 10,000, ₹ 15,000 & ₹ 25,000. Calculate average profit.


Nita and Samar are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals were ₹ 90,000 and ₹ 2,10,000 respectively. They admitted Mitali on April 1, 2022 as a new partner for 1/5th share in future profits. Mitali brought ₹ 1,50,000 as her capital. The value of goodwill of the firm of Mitali's admission was ______.


Find out super profit, if capital employed is ₹ 4,00,000, normal rate of return is 12% and average profit is ₹ 60,000.


______ means profit which is earned over and above the normal profit.


Aman and Vinod are partners in a firm. Their Balance Sheet showed:

Gross Debtors: ₹ 1,52,000

Provision for doubtful debts: ₹ 1,000

On Milin’s admission as a new partner, the assets and liabilities are to be revalued as:

  1. Unaccounted accrued income of ₹ 10,000 to be provided for.
  2. Bills Payable of ₹ 10,000 which were recorded, to be discharged at a rebate of 10%.
  3. Debtors of ₹ 2,000 to be irrecoverable.
  4. Provision for doubtful debts to be provided @ 2% of the debtors.

What is the net effect of revaluation of assets and liabilities?


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