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प्रश्न
A sphere can roll on a surface inclined at an angle θ if the friction coefficient is more than \[\frac{2}{7}g \tan\theta.\] Suppose the friction coefficient is \[\frac{1}{7}g\ tan\theta.\] If a sphere is released from rest on the incline, _____________ .
विकल्प
it will stay at rest
it will make pure translational motion
it will translate and rotate about the centre
the angular momentum of the sphere about its centre will remain constant
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उत्तर
it will translate and rotate about the centre
The given coefficient of friction \[\left(\frac{1}{7}g\ tan\theta\right)\] is less than the coefficient friction \[\left(\frac{2}{7}g\ tan\theta\right)\] required for perfect rolling of the sphere on the inclined plane.
Therefore, sphere may slip while rolling and it will translate and rotate about the centre.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Derive an expression for kinetic energy, when a rigid body is rolling on a horizontal surface without slipping. Hence find kinetic energy for a solid sphere.
Read each statement below carefully, and state, with reasons, if it is true or false;
The instantaneous speed of the point of contact during rolling is zero.
Read each statement below carefully, and state, with reasons, if it is true or false;
A wheel moving down a perfectly frictionless inclined plane will undergo slipping (not rolling) motion
If a rigid body of radius ‘R’ starts from rest and rolls down an inclined plane of inclination
‘θ’ then linear acceleration of body rolling down the plane is _______.
The following figure shows a smooth inclined plane fixed in a car accelerating on a horizontal road. The angle of incline θ is related to the acceleration a of the car as a = g tanθ. If the sphere is set in pure rolling on the incline, _____________.
Discuss the interlink between translational, rotational and total kinetic energies of a rigid object rolls without slipping.
Answer in Brief:
A rigid object is rolling down an inclined plane derive the expression for the acceleration along the track and the speed after falling through a certain vertical distance.
A pendulum consisting of a massless string of length 20 cm and a tiny bob of mass 100 g is set up as a conical pendulum. Its bob now performs 75 rpm. Calculate kinetic energy and increase in the gravitational potential energy of the bob. (Use π2 = 10)
What is the difference between sliding and slipping?
A solid sphere rolls down from top of inclined plane, 7m high, without slipping. Its linear speed at the foot of plane is ______. (g = 10 m/s2)
A man is supported on a frictionless horizontal surface. It is attached to a string and rotates about a fixed centre at an angular velocity `omega`. The tension in the strings is F. If the length of string and angular velocity are doubled, the tension in string is now ____________.
The power (P) is supplied to rotating body having moment of inertia 'I' and angular acceleration 'α'. Its instantaneous angular velocity is ______.
A solid sphere is rolling on a frictionless surface with translational velocity 'V'. It climbs the inclined plane from 'A' to 'B' and then moves away from Bon the smooth horizontal surface. The value of 'V' should be ______.
The angular velocity of minute hand of a clock in degree per second is ______.
A 1000 kg car has four 10 kg wheels. When the car is moving, fraction of total K.E. of the car due to rotation of the wheels about their axles is nearly (Assume wheels be uniform disc)
A circular disc reaches from top to bottom of an inclined plane of length 'L'. When it slips down the plane, it takes time ' t1'. when it rolls down the plane, it takes time t2. The value of `t_2/t_1` is `sqrt(3/x)`. The value of x will be ______.
