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प्रश्न
A colloidal sol is prepared by the given method in the figure. What is the charge on hydrated ferric oxide colloidal particles formed in the test tube? How is the solution represented?

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उत्तर
If FeCl3 is added to NaOH, a negatively charged sol is obtained with adsorption of OH- ions. Sol is represented as Fe2O3.xH2O/OH- (negatively charged).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Define the following term : Brownian movement
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Match the statement given in Column I with the phenomenon given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Dispersion medium moves in an electric field | (a) Osmosis |
| (ii) Solvent molecules pass through semi permeable membrane towards solvent side |
(b) Electrophoresis |
| (iii) Movement of charged colloidal particles under the influence of applied electric potential towards oppositely charged electrodes |
(c) Electroosmosis |
| (iv) Solvent molecules pass through semi permeable membranes towards solution side |
(d) Reverse osmosis |
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