हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

A body is being raised to a height h from the surface of earth. What is the sign of work done by applied force?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A body is being raised to a height h from the surface of earth. What is the sign of work done by applied force?

टिप्पणी लिखिए
Advertisements

उत्तर

Force is applied to the body to lift it in an upward direction and displacement of the body is also in the upward direction, therefore, the angle between the applied force and displacement is θ = 0°.

∴ Work done by the applied force

W = Fs cos θ = Fs cos 0° = Fs  .....(∵ cos 0°  = 1)

i.e., W = Positive

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Work, Energy and Power - Exercises [पृष्ठ ४५]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Physics Exemplar [English] Class 11
अध्याय 6 Work, Energy and Power
Exercises | Q 6.24 (a) | पृष्ठ ४५

संबंधित प्रश्न

Is it true that the reaction of a gravitational force is always gravitational, of an electromagnetic force is always electromagnetic and so on?


Let E, G and N represent the magnitudes of electromagnetic gravitational and nuclear forces between two electrons at a given separation. Then


The sum of all electromagnetic forces between different particles of a system of charged particles is zero 


Calculate the force with which you attract the earth.


At what distance should two charges, each equal to 1 C, be placed so that the force between them equals your weight ?


A monkey is sitting on a tree limb. The limb exerts a normal force of 48 N and a frictional force of 20 N. Find the magnitude of the total force exerted by the limb on the monkey.


A satellite is projected vertically upwards from an earth station. At what height above the earth's surface will the force on the satellite due to the earth be reduced to half its value at the earth station? (Radius of the earth is 6400 km.)


Two charged particles placed at a separation of 20 cm exert 20 N of Coulomb force on each other. What will be the force of the separation is increased to 25 cm?


The magnetic force on a charged particle is always perpendicular to its velocity. Can the magnetic force change the velocity of the particles? Speed of the particle?

 

A box is pushed through 4.0 m across a floor offering 100 N resistance. How much work is done by the resisting force?

 

A particle moves from a point \[\overrightarrow{r}_1 = \left( 2 m \right) \overrightarrow{ i } + \left( 3 m \right) \overrightarrow{ j } \] to another point

\[\overrightarrow{r}_2 = \left( 3 m \right) \overrightarrow{ i } + \left( 2 m \right) \overrightarrow{ j } \]  acts on it. Find the work done by the force on the particle during the displacement.


A man moves on a straight horizontal road with a block of mass 2 kg in his hand. If he covers a distance of 40 m with an acceleration of 0⋅5 m/s2, find the work done by the man on the block during the motion.


A block of mass 250 g slides down an incline of inclination 37° with uniform speed. Find the work done against friction as the block slides through 1m.

 

A box weighing 2000 N is to be slowly slid through 20 m on a straight track with friction coefficient 0⋅2 with the box. (a) Find the work done by the person pulling the box with a chain at an angle θ with the horizontal. (b) Find the work when the person has chosen a value of θ, which ensures him the minimum magnitude of the force. 


A particle of mass m moves on a straight line with its velocity varying with the distance travelled, according to the equation  \[\nu = a\sqrt{x}\] , where a is a constant. Find the total work done by all the forces during a displacement from \[x = 0 \text{ to } x - d\] .

 

A block of mass 2 kg kept at rest on an inclined plane of inclination 37° is pulled up the plane by applying a constant force of 20 N parallel to the incline. The force acts for one second.  Find the kinetic energy of the block at the instant the force ceases to act. Take g = 10 m/s2.


The 200 m free-style women's swimming gold medal at Seoul Olympics in 1988 was won by Heike Friendrich of East Germany when she set a new Olympic record of 1 minute and 57⋅56 seconds. Assume that she covered most of the distance with a uniform speed and had to exert 460 W to maintain her speed. Calculate the average force of resistance offered by the water during the swim.


A uniform chain of length L and mass M overhangs a horizontal table with its two third part on the table. The friction coefficient between the table and the chain is μ . Find the work done by friction during the period the chain slips off the table.

 

A force F = 20 + 10y acts on a particle in y-direction where F is in newton and y in metre. Work done by this force to move the particle from y – 0 to y – 1 m is:


A lawn roller is pulled along a horizontal surface through a distance of 20 m by a rope with a force of 200 N. If the rope makes an angle of 60° with the vertical while pulling, the amount of work done by the pulling force is:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×