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HSC Science (Electronics) 12th Standard Board Exam - Maharashtra State Board Question Bank Solutions for Physics

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In Hydrogen, the electron jumps from the fourth orbit to the second orbit. The wavenumber of the radiations emitted by an electron is ______  

[15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Chapter: [15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
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The decay constant λ of a certain radioactive material is 0.2166 per day. The average life τ of the radioactive material is ______ 

[15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Chapter: [15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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The half-life of a certain radioactive species is 6.93 × 105 seconds. What is the decay constant?  

[15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Chapter: [15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Show that half life period of radioactive material varies inversely to decay constant λ.

[15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Chapter: [15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
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The half-life of a certain radioactive nucleus is 3.2 days. Calculate (i) decay constant (ii) average life of radioactive nucleus.

[15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Chapter: [15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Show that for radioactive decay N(t) = `"N"_"O" "e"^{-λ"t"}`, where symbols have their usual meaning.

[15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Chapter: [15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Obtain an expression for the half-lifetime of radioactive material. Hence state the relation between an average life and half life time of radioactive material.

[15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Chapter: [15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
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A radioactive substance decays to (1/10)th of its original value in 56 days. Calculate its decay constant. 

[15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Chapter: [15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
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What is alpha decay?

[15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Chapter: [15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
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What is beta decay?

[15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Chapter: [15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
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A 0.1 H inductor a 25 × 10-6 F capacitor and a 15 Ω resistor are connected in series to a 120 V, 50 Hz AC source. Calculate the resonant frequency.

[5] Oscillations
Chapter: [5] Oscillations
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If ‘θ’ represents the angle of contact made by a liquid which completely wets the surface of the container then ______.

[2] Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Chapter: [2] Mechanical Properties of Fluids
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The disintegration rate of a radio-active sample is 1010 per hour at 20 hours from the start. It reduces to 5 × 109 per hour after 30 hours. Calculate the decay constant.

[15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Chapter: [15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
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From the v - t graph of a particle executing SHM of period T, which following statements is INCORRECT?

[5] Oscillations
Chapter: [5] Oscillations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

If the number of nuclei of a radioactive substance becomes `1/e` times the initial number in 10 days, what is the decay constant of the substance?

[15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Chapter: [15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
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Show that the number of nuclei of a radioactive material decreases exponentially with time.

[15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Chapter: [15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
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Efficiency of transformer is the ratio of ______.

[12] Electromagnetic Induction
Chapter: [12] Electromagnetic Induction
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The half-life of \[\ce{^238_92U}\] undergoing ∝- -decay is 4.5 × 10years. What is the activity of 1g sample of \[\ce{^238_92U}\]?

[15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Chapter: [15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Prove that the inductance of parallel wires of length l in the same circuit is given by L = `((mu_0l)/pi) "in" (d/a)` where 'a' is the radius of wire and d is seperation between wire axes.

[10] Magnetic Fields Due to Electric Current
Chapter: [10] Magnetic Fields Due to Electric Current
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Define half-life period.

[15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Chapter: [15] Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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