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HSC Arts (English Medium) 12th Standard Board Exam - Maharashtra State Board Question Bank Solutions

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Anika and Radhika are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 5:1. They decide to admit Sanika in the firm for `1/5`th share. calculate the sacrifice ratio of Anika and Radhika

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Anika and Radhika are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 5:1. They decide to admit Sanika in the firm for `1/5`th share. calculate the sacrifice ratio of Anika and Radhika

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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Pramod and Vinod are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2. After the admission of Ramesh the new ratio of Pramod, Vinod and Ramesh is 4:3:2. Find out the sacrifice ratio. 

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Pramod and Vinod are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2. After the admission of Ramesh the new ratio of Pramod, Vinod and Ramesh is 4:3:2. Find out the sacrifice ratio. 

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Concept: undefined >> undefined

What does the excess of debit over credits in the Profit and Loss Adjustment Account indicate?

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Concept: undefined >> undefined

What does the excess of debit over credits in the Profit and Loss Adjustment Account indicate?

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Concept: undefined >> undefined

_____________ =`"Total profit"/"Number of years"`

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Concept: undefined >> undefined

_____________ =`"Total profit"/"Number of years"`

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Complete the following Table:

Normal Profit = __________ `xx "NRR"/ 100`

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Complete the following Table:

Normal Profit = __________ `xx "NRR"/ 100`

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The stock showed in Balance Sheet → Stock undervalued by 20% → Cost of Stock

₹1,60,000  → __________→ __________

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The stock showed in Balance Sheet → Stock undervalued by 20% → Cost of Stock

₹1,60,000  → __________→ __________

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Undervaluation of Closing Stock by 10%. Closing Stock was ₹30,000 find out the value of Closing Stock.

[1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Calculate 12.5% P.A. depreciation on Furniture:

  1. on ₹ 2,20,000 for 1 year
  2. on ₹ 10,000 for 6 months
[1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Vikram and Pradnya share profits and losses in the ratio 2:3 respectively. Their balance sheet as on 31st March 2018 was as under.

Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2018

Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Creditors 1,05,000 Cash 7,500
Capitals:   Land & Building 37,500
Vikram 75,000 Plant 45,000
Pradnya 75,000 Furniture 3,000
    Stock 75,000
    Debtors 87,000
  2,55,000   2,55,000

They agreed to admit Avani as a partner on 1st April 2018 on the following terms:

  1. Avani shall have 1/4th share in future profits.
  2. He shall bring ₹ 37,500 as his capital and ₹ 30,000 as his share of goodwill.
  3. Land and building to be valued at ₹ 45,000 and furniture to be depreciated by 10%.
  4. Provision for bad and doubtful debts is to be maintained at 5% on the Sundry Debtors.
  5. Stocks to be valued ₹ 82,500.

The capital A/c of all partners to be adjusted in their new profit and loss ratio and excess amount be transferred to their loan accounts.

Prepare Profit and Loss Adjustment Account, Capital Accounts, and New Balance Sheet.

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Vikram and Pradnya share profits and losses in the ratio 2:3 respectively. Their balance sheet as on 31st March 2018 was as under.

Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2018

Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Creditors 1,05,000 Cash 7,500
Capitals:   Land & Building 37,500
Vikram 75,000 Plant 45,000
Pradnya 75,000 Furniture 3,000
    Stock 75,000
    Debtors 87,000
  2,55,000   2,55,000

They agreed to admit Avani as a partner on 1st April 2018 on the following terms:

  1. Avani shall have 1/4th share in future profits.
  2. He shall bring ₹ 37,500 as his capital and ₹ 30,000 as his share of goodwill.
  3. Land and building to be valued at ₹ 45,000 and furniture to be depreciated by 10%.
  4. Provision for bad and doubtful debts is to be maintained at 5% on the Sundry Debtors.
  5. Stocks to be valued ₹ 82,500.

The capital A/c of all partners to be adjusted in their new profit and loss ratio and excess amount be transferred to their loan accounts.

Prepare Profit and Loss Adjustment Account, Capital Accounts, and New Balance Sheet.

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Amalendu and Sameer share profits and losses in the ratio 3:2 respectively Their balance sheet as on 31st March 2017 was as under.

Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2017

Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Sundry Creditors 10,000 Cash at bank 12,000
Amlendu capital 60,000 Sundry debtors 24,000
Sameer capital 40,000 Land & Building 50,000
General reserve 20,000 Stock 16,000
    Plant and machinery 20,000
    Furniture & fixture 8,000
  1,30,000   1,30,000

On 1st April 2017, they admit Paresh into partnership. The term being that:

  1. He shall pay ₹16,000 as his share of Goodwill 50% amount of Goodwill shall be withdrawn by the old partners.
  2. He shall have to bring in ₹ 20,000 as his Capital for 1/4 share in future profits.
  3. For the purpose of Paresh’s admission, it was agreed that the assets would be revalued as follows.

A) Land and Building is to be valued at ₹ 60,000
B) Plant and Machinery to be valued at ₹ 16,000
C) Stock valued at ₹ 20,000 and Furniture and Fixtures at ₹ 4,000.
D) A Provision of 5% on Debtors would be made for Doubtful Debts.

Pass the necessary Journal Entries in the Books of a New Firm.

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Amalendu and Sameer share profits and losses in the ratio 3:2 respectively Their balance sheet as on 31st March 2017 was as under.

Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2017

Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Sundry Creditors 10,000 Cash at bank 12,000
Amlendu capital 60,000 Sundry debtors 24,000
Sameer capital 40,000 Land & Building 50,000
General reserve 20,000 Stock 16,000
    Plant and machinery 20,000
    Furniture & fixture 8,000
  1,30,000   1,30,000

On 1st April 2017, they admit Paresh into partnership. The term being that:

  1. He shall pay ₹16,000 as his share of Goodwill 50% amount of Goodwill shall be withdrawn by the old partners.
  2. He shall have to bring in ₹ 20,000 as his Capital for 1/4 share in future profits.
  3. For the purpose of Paresh’s admission, it was agreed that the assets would be revalued as follows.

A) Land and Building is to be valued at ₹ 60,000
B) Plant and Machinery to be valued at ₹ 16,000
C) Stock valued at ₹ 20,000 and Furniture and Fixtures at ₹ 4,000.
D) A Provision of 5% on Debtors would be made for Doubtful Debts.

Pass the necessary Journal Entries in the Books of a New Firm.

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Amit bhai and Narendra bhai are in Partnership Sharing Profits and Losses equally. From the following Trial Balance and Adjustments given below, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March 2019 and Balance Sheet as on that date.

Trial Balance as on 31st March 2019

Debit Balance Amount ₹ Credit Balance Amount ₹
Plant & Machinery 2,80,000 Capital A/c:  
Factory Building 75,000 Amitbhai 3,50,000
Sundry Debtors 28,700 Narendrabhai 3,00,000
Purchases 85,500 Sales 1,80,000
Bad Debts 500 Bills Payable 8,500
Sales Return 2,200 Discount 1,200

10% Govt. Bond
(Purchased on 1st Oct 2018)

40,000 Creditors 38,500
Import Duty 1,800 R.D.D. 2,700
Legal Charges 2,000 Bank Loan 15,000
Motive Power 12,000 Purchases Return 2,000
Warehouse Rent 1,800    
Cash in Hand 20,000    
Cash at Bank 70,000    
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(for 2 years, w.e.f 1st Jan 2019) 
10,000    
Salaries 3,800    
Rent 1,500    
Drawings :      
Amitbhai 2,400    
Narendrabhai 3,200    
Furniture 1,95,800    
Bills Receivable 20,700    
Freehold Property 41,000    
  8,97,900   8,97,900

Adjustments:

1) Stock on hand on 31st March 2019 was valued at  ₹ 43,000.

2) Uninsured goods worth ₹ 8,000 were stolen.

3) Create R.D.D at 2% on Sundry debtors.

4) Mr. Patil, our customer becomes insolvent and could not pay his debts of ₹ 500.

5) Outstanding Expenses - Rent ₹ 800 and Salaries ₹ 300

6) Depreciate Factory Building by ₹ 2,500 and Furniture by ₹ 1,800

[1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Vasu and Viraj Share Profits and Losses in the Ratio of 3:2 respectively Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2019 was as under

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2019

Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Sundry Creditors 45,000 Cash at bank 750
General Reserve 30,000 Sundry debtors 66,750

Capital:

  Stock 25,500

Vasu

1,08,000    

Viraj

72,000    
    Investment 36,000
    Plant 90,000
    Building 36,000
  2,55,000  

2,55,000

They admit Hari into Partnership on 1.4. 2019 the terms being that :

1  He shall have to bring in ₹60,000 as his Capital for 1/4 share in future profits

2 Value of Goodwill of the Firm is to be fixed at The average profits for the last three years. The Profit was.

2009-10  ₹ 48,000,

2010-11 ₹ 81,000

2011-12 ₹ 73,500

Hari is unable to bring the value of the Goodwill in cash. It is decided to raise the Goodwill in the books of accounts.

3. Reserve for Doubtful Debts is to be created at ₹ 1,500.

4. Closing Stock is valued at ₹ 22,500

5. Plant and Building is to be depreciated by 5%

Prepare Profit and Loss Adjustment A/c, Capital Accounts of Partners, And Balance Sheet of the New Firm.

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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