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HSC Arts (English Medium) 11th Standard - Maharashtra State Board Question Bank Solutions

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Give economic term:

The concept of poverty covers material and non-material dimensions.

[8] Poverty in India
Chapter: [8] Poverty in India
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Identify and explain the concept from the given illustration:

Urmi's family lives in a situation whereby they are not able to fulfill even the basic needs of life such as food, clothing and shelter.

[8] Poverty in India
Chapter: [8] Poverty in India
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Complete the following statement by choosing the correct alternative :

After Independence, India had adopted________

[9] Economic Policy of India since 1991
Chapter: [9] Economic Policy of India since 1991
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Complete the following statement by choosing the correct alternative :

At present, the number of industries reserved for the public sector has been reduced to_________

[9] Economic Policy of India since 1991
Chapter: [9] Economic Policy of India since 1991
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Assertion and Reasoning type of question:

Assertion (A): In 1990-91, India faced an acute shortage of foreign exchange reserves.

Reasoning (R): Import quotas and tariffs led to an increase in imports.

[9] Economic Policy of India since 1991
Chapter: [9] Economic Policy of India since 1991
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Read the following passage and answer the questions given below:

    The Indian ice cream industry is one of the fastest-growing segments of the dairy and food processing sector. India has a low per capita consumption of ice cream of 400 ml whereas in the USA it is 22,000 ml and in China, it is 3000 ml.

    The per capita consumption of ice cream is low in India because it is a country filled with traditional sweets of more than 100 varieties. In developed countries, people have either pastries or ice-creams for dessert. In the era of Globalisation, the mindset of the people is fast changing. This is because multi-national companies have set up a number of ice-cream parlours, with a lot more varieties and flavours that attract the younger lot. Besides this, there are better delivery systems.

     The ice cream sector has great potential for growth in the country due to improvements in the cold chain infrastructure, increasing disposable income, and changing the lifestyle of the people. However, it is taxed higher with 18 percent GST while other dairy products in the same basket such as butter and cheese are taxed at 12 per cent.

     The ice cream industry has generated revenue of more than $1.5 billion in 2016-17. With the employment of 15 lakh people directly or indirectly, it is also considered one of the largest employers of the dairy and food processing industry.

  1. Identify the reason for the low per capita consumption of ice cream in India.
  2. Explain the impact of Globalisation on the Indian ice cream industry.
  3. Find out the factors that could lead to the growth of the ice cream industry in India.
  4. Express your views about the implications of higher GST on the ice cream industry in India.
[9] Economic Policy of India since 1991
Chapter: [9] Economic Policy of India since 1991
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Choose the correct alternative:

Stages of the theory of demographic transition.

a) High birth rate and high death rate

b) High birth rate and low death rate

c) Low birth rate and low death rate

d) Economic development

[6] Population in India
Chapter: [6] Population in India
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Choose the correct alternative :

Choose the correct option
Group A Group B
Year of Great Divide Stable population till 2045
A. J. Coale and E. M. Hoover 1921
Social Reforms Demographic Transition
National population policy, 2000 Spread of education
[6] Population in India
Chapter: [6] Population in India
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Identify and explain the concept from the given illustration:

In Mumbai city, public transport service is largely affected due to the growing population.

[6] Population in India
Chapter: [6] Population in India
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Identify and explain the concept from the given illustration:

In-country 'B', there are 15 deaths taking place per 1000 during a year.

[6] Population in India
Chapter: [6] Population in India
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Identify and explain the concept from the given illustration:

For a certain period of time, China had adopted the policy of 'One child per family'.

[6] Population in India
Chapter: [6] Population in India
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Find the odd word out:

Urban unemployment - 

[7] Unemployment in India
Chapter: [7] Unemployment in India
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Complete the correlation:

Seasonal unemployment.: Tourist guides;______________ : Graduates

[7] Unemployment in India
Chapter: [7] Unemployment in India
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Complete the correlation :

______: Disguised unemployment; Urban unemployment : Industrial unemployment.

[7] Unemployment in India
Chapter: [7] Unemployment in India
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Explain the causes of unemployment in India.

[7] Unemployment in India
Chapter: [7] Unemployment in India
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Statements that are true about the Planning Commission:

  1. Planning Commission was established in 1950.
  2. The Prime Minister is the Ex-Officio Chairman of the Planning Commission.
  3. Economic planning is a time bound programme.
  4. Economic planning is based on predetermined objectives.
[10] Economic Planning in India
Chapter: [10] Economic Planning in India
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Give economic term:

Conscious and deliberate choice of economic priorities by some public authority.

[10] Economic Planning in India
Chapter: [10] Economic Planning in India
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Identify and explain the concept from the given illustration:

sayali’s mother maintains a book of accounts for household purpose and plans the expenditure accordingly.

[10] Economic Planning in India
Chapter: [10] Economic Planning in India
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Identify and explain the concept from the given illustration:

To solve classroom related issues, the teacher forms a group of student, this group discusses the problem and find a solution to it.

[10] Economic Planning in India
Chapter: [10] Economic Planning in India
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Answer the following question:

Explain the features of Economic Planning

[10] Economic Planning in India
Chapter: [10] Economic Planning in India
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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