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CUET (UG) entrance exam Question Bank Solutions

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Read the case study and answer the questions 97 to 100:

The Coca-Cola Company is an American multinational beverage company, with its headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia. The first company that conducted its operation in the soft drink industry was Coca-Cola. It is the world's largest non-alcoholic beverage company serving more than 1.8 billion consumers daily in more than 200 countries. It has a portfolio of more than 3,500 (more than 800 no or low-calorie) products. However, the company is best known for its flagship product Coca-Cola which was originally intended to be a patented medicine invented in 1886 by pharmacist John Smith Pemberton in Columbus, Georgia. The Coca-Cola products can be termed as normal goods and in August 2019 Coca-Cola introduced a new product into the market, that is, zero sugar where the demand has increased for the product in the market.

According to the council of the Australian Food Technology Association and Institute of Food Science and Technology, the Australian nonalcoholic beverages industry has been growing steadily, with a 2.3 percent increase in overall production in the year 2000 which amounts to 2.25 billion liters. However, in the re~ent years, sales of customary carbonated soft drinks have dropped as more and more customers become health conscious and move away from high-calorie sugary drinks. Soft Carbonated drinks. and other alcohol-free beverage manufacturers have also sensed the effects of intensifying competition from private-label soft drink makers. Nevertheless, sales of greater value energy and sports drinks have driven profit generation in the industry.

______ is the want to buy a product backed by purchasing power.

[2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Chapter: [2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Read the case study and answer the questions 97 to 100:

The Coca-Cola Company is an American multinational beverage company, with its headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia. The first company that conducted its operation in the soft drink industry was Coca-Cola. It is the world's largest non-alcoholic beverage company serving more than 1.8 billion consumers daily in more than 200 countries. It has a portfolio of more than 3,500 (more than 800 no or low-calorie) products. However, the company is best known for its flagship product Coca-Cola which was originally intended to be a patented medicine invented in 1886 by pharmacist John Smith Pemberton in Columbus, Georgia. The Coca-Cola products can be termed as normal goods and in August 2019 Coca-Cola introduced a new product into the market, that is, zero sugar where the demand has increased for the product in the market.

According to the council of the Australian Food Technology Association and Institute of Food Science and Technology, the Australian nonalcoholic beverages industry has been growing steadily, with a 2.3 percent increase in overall production in the year 2000 which amounts to 2.25 billion liters. However, in the re~ent years, sales of customary carbonated soft drinks have dropped as more and more customers become health conscious and move away from high-calorie sugary drinks. Soft Carbonated drinks. and other alcohol-free beverage manufacturers have also sensed the effects of intensifying competition from private-label soft drink makers. Nevertheless, sales of greater value energy and sports drinks have driven profit generation in the industry.

What has happened to the demand of zero sugar carbonated drinks?

[2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Chapter: [2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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In an open economy, Aggregate Demand is estimated as:

[2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Chapter: [2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Demand deposits include:

[2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Chapter: [2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Identify the correctly matched pair of the items in Column A to that of Column B.

Column A Column B
(1) Increase in demand for goods  (a)  Leftward shift in the demand curve
(2) Decrease in demand (b) Perfectly Elastic Demand
(3) Ed = ∞ (c) Increases in the income of the consumer
(4) Downward Sloping (d)  Income elasticity of Demand
[2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Chapter: [2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Which of the following statement is true?

[3] National Income and Related Aggregates - Basic Concepts and Measurement
Chapter: [3] National Income and Related Aggregates - Basic Concepts and Measurement
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Which of the following statements is true?

[2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Chapter: [2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Due to installation of a machine with latest technology, the cost of production has decreased. It will lead to:

[4] Determination of Income and Employment
Chapter: [4] Determination of Income and Employment
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Assertion (A): Demand deposits are not legal tenders.

Reason (R): They are with the bank, so only can be used as a legal tender when cheques are issued for the transfer.

[2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Chapter: [2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Identify the correct matched pair from Column A to Column B and choose the correct alternative:

Column A Column B
1. Export of weapons to Vietnam (a) Credit side of Current Account
2. Import of Apache Helicopter from USA (b) Capital Account of Balance of Payments
3. Remittances from relative from UAE (c) Debit side of Current Account of Balance of Payments
4. Investment by Tesla Incorporation in India (d) Credit side of Current Account of Balance of Payments
[7] Balance of Payments
Chapter: [7] Balance of Payments
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Payment for import of goods is recorded in the ______ side of the Current account of the Balance of Payments.

[7] Balance of Payments
Chapter: [7] Balance of Payments
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Which of the following will be excluded when one calculating National Income through the Value Added Method?

[3] National Income and Related Aggregates - Basic Concepts and Measurement
Chapter: [3] National Income and Related Aggregates - Basic Concepts and Measurement
Concept: undefined >> undefined

______ states that, other things being equal, quantity supplied increases with increase in price and decrease with decrease in price of a commodity.

[2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Chapter: [2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct alternatives given below:

Statement 1: Current account records exports and imports of visible and invisible items only.

Statement 2: The balance of the current account is the difference between the sum of credit items and the sum of debit items on the current account.

[7] Balance of Payments
Chapter: [7] Balance of Payments
Concept: undefined >> undefined

What concept are all domestic variants?

[3] National Income and Related Aggregates - Basic Concepts and Measurement
Chapter: [3] National Income and Related Aggregates - Basic Concepts and Measurement
Concept: undefined >> undefined

When calculating the national Income which of the following will not be considered?

[3] National Income and Related Aggregates - Basic Concepts and Measurement
Chapter: [3] National Income and Related Aggregates - Basic Concepts and Measurement
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Identify the correctly matched pair from column A to that of Column B:

Column A Column B
1 Large number of sellers and a single buyer (a) Monopoly Market
2 Single seller and a large number of buyers (b) Perfect Competition Market
3 Firms and industries are synonymous (c) Monopoly Market
4 No close substitutes (d) Perfect Competition Market
[2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Chapter: [2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Which of the following statements is true?

[2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Chapter: [2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Assertion (A): Import of machinery is reflected in the current account of the balance of payments.

Reason (R): Export and import of goods and Invisibles are recorded in the current account of the balance of payments.

[7] Balance of Payments
Chapter: [7] Balance of Payments
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Product differentiation is a distinguishing feature of which form of the market?

[2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Chapter: [2] Consumer Behaviour and Demand
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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