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Secondary School (English Medium) (5 to 8) Class 8 - CBSE Question Bank Solutions for Mathematics

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Every whole number is a rational number.

[1] Rational Numbers
Chapter: [1] Rational Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

0 is whole number but it is not a rational number.

[1] Rational Numbers
Chapter: [1] Rational Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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Solve the following: Select the rational numbers from the list which are also the integers.

`9/4, 8/4, 7/4, 6/4, 9/3, 8/3, 7/3, 6/3, 5/2, 4/2, 3/1, 3/2, 1/1, 0/1, (-1)/1, (-2)/1, (-3)/2, (-4)/2, (-5)/2, (-6)/2`

[1] Rational Numbers
Chapter: [1] Rational Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Select those which can be written as a rational number with denominator 4 in their lowest form:

`7/8, 64/16, 36/(-12), (-16)/17, 5/(-4), 140/28`

[1] Rational Numbers
Chapter: [1] Rational Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Identify the rational number that does not belong with the other three. Explain your reasoning

`(-5)/11, (-1)/2, (-4)/9, (-7)/3`

[1] Rational Numbers
Chapter: [1] Rational Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The diagram shows the wingspans of different species of birds. Use the diagram to answer the question given below:

Albatross Sea Gull

How much longer is the wingspan of an Albatross than the wingspan of a Sea gull?

[1] Rational Numbers
Chapter: [1] Rational Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The diagram shows the wingspans of different species of birds. Use the diagram to answer the question given below:

Golden eagle Blue jay

How much longer is the wingspan of a Golden eagle than the wingspan of a Blue jay?

[1] Rational Numbers
Chapter: [1] Rational Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The table shows the portion of some common materials that are recycled.

Material Recycled
Paper `5/11`
Aluminium cans `5/8`
Glass `2/5`
Scrap `3/4`
  1. Is the rational number expressing the amount of paper recycled more than `1/2` or less than `1/2`?
  2. Which items have a recycled amount less than `1/2`?
  3. Is the quantity of aluminium cans recycled more (or less) than half of the quantity of aluminium cans?
  4. Arrange the rate of recycling the materials from the greatest to the smallest.
[1] Rational Numbers
Chapter: [1] Rational Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The table shows the portion of some common materials that are recycled.

Material Recycled
Paper `5/11`
Aluminium cans `5/8`
Glass `2/5`
Scrap `3/4`

Which items have a recycled amount less than `1/2`?

[1] Rational Numbers
Chapter: [1] Rational Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The table shows the portion of some common materials that are recycled.

Material Recycled
Paper `5/11`
Aluminium cans `5/8`
Glass `2/5`
Scrap `3/4`

Is the quantity of aluminium cans recycled more (or less) than half of the quantity of aluminium cans?

[1] Rational Numbers
Chapter: [1] Rational Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The table shows the portion of some common materials that are recycled.

Material Recycled
Paper `5/11`
Aluminium cans `5/8`
Glass `2/5`
Scrap `3/4`

Arrange the rate of recycling the materials from the greatest to the smallest.

[1] Rational Numbers
Chapter: [1] Rational Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The overall width in cm of several wide-screen televisions are 97.28 cm, `98 4/9` cm `98 1/25` cm and 97.94 cm. Express these numbers as rational numbers in the form `p/q` and arrange the widths in ascending order.

[1] Rational Numbers
Chapter: [1] Rational Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Roller Coaster at an amusement park is `2/3` m high. If a new roller coaster is built that is `3/5` times the height of the existing coaster, what will be the height of the new roller coaster?

[1] Rational Numbers
Chapter: [1] Rational Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Here is a table which gives the information about the total rainfall for several months compared to the average monthly rains of a town. Write each decimal in the form of rational number `p/q`.

Month Above/Below
normal (in cm)
May 2.6924
June 0.6096
July – 6.9088
August – 8.636
[1] Rational Numbers
Chapter: [1] Rational Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The average life expectancies of males for several states are shown in the table. Express each decimal in the form `p/q` and arrange the states from the least to the greatest male life expectancy. State-wise data are included below; more indicators can be found in the “FACTFILE” section on the homepage for each state.

State Male `bb(p/q)` form Lowest terms
Andhra Pradesh 61.6    
Assam 57.1    
Bihar 60.7    
Gujarat 61.9    
Haryana 64.1    
Himachal Pradesh 65.1    
Karnataka 62.4    
Kerala 70.6    
Madhya Pradesh 56.5    
Maharashtra 64.5    
Orissa 57.6    
Punjab 66.9    
Rajasthan 59.8    
Tamil Nadu 63.7    
Uttar Pradesh 58.9    
West Bengal 62.8    
India 60.8    

Source: Registrar General of India (2003) SRS Based Abridged Lefe Tables. SRS Analytical Studies, Report No. 3 of 2003, New Delhi: Registrar General of India. The data are for the 1995-99 period; states subsequently divided are therefore included in their pre-partition states (Chhatisgarh in MP, Uttaranchal in UP and Jharkhand in Bihar)

[1] Rational Numbers
Chapter: [1] Rational Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A skirt that is `35 7/8` cm long has a hem of `3 1/8` cm. How long will the skirt be if the hem is let down?

[1] Rational Numbers
Chapter: [1] Rational Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Manavi and Kuber each receives an equal allowance. The table shows the fraction of their allowance each deposits into his/her saving account and the fraction each spends at the mall. If allowance of each is Rs. 1260 find the amount left with each.

Where money goes Fraction of allowance
Manavi Kuber
Saving Account `1/2` `1/3`
Spend at mall `1/4` `3/5`
Left over ? ?
[1] Rational Numbers
Chapter: [1] Rational Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

196 is the square of ______.

[5] Squares and Square Roots
Chapter: [5] Squares and Square Roots
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Which of the following is a square of an even number?

[5] Squares and Square Roots
Chapter: [5] Squares and Square Roots
Concept: undefined >> undefined

How many natural numbers lie between 52 and 62?

[5] Squares and Square Roots
Chapter: [5] Squares and Square Roots
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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