Science (English Medium) Class 12 - CBSE Question Bank Solutions for Chemistry

A 4% solution(w/w) of sucrose (M = 342 g mol⁻¹) in water has a freezing point of 271.15 K. Calculate the freezing point of 5% glucose (M = 180 g mol⁻¹) in water.
(Given: Freezing point of pure water = 273.15 K)

Give reasons for the following:
Ozone is thermodynamically less stable than oxygen.

Cryoscopic constant of a liquid is ____________.

Anisole is called ____________.

Pure benzene freezes at 5.45°C. A 0.374 m solution of tetrachloroethane in benzene freezes at 3.55°C. The Kf for benzene is:

A 5% solution (by mass) of cane sugar in water has a freezing point of 271 K and a freezing point of pure water is 273.15 K. The freezing point of a 5% solution (by mass) of glucose in water is:

0.01 M solution of KCl and BaCl₂ are prepared in water. The freezing point of KCl is found to be – 2°C. What is the freezing point of BaCl₂ to be completely ionised?

The freezing point of equimolal aqueous solution will be highest for ____________.

Which of the following 0.10 m aqueous solutions will have the lowest freezing point?

A solution containing 1.8 g of a compound (empirical formula CH₂O) in 40 g of water is observed to freeze at –0.465° C. The molecular formula of the compound is (K_f of water = 1.86 kg K mol^–1):

Which observation(s) reflect(s) colligative properties?

(i) A 0.5 m NaBr solution has a higher vapour pressure than a 0.5 m BaCl₂ solution at the same temperature.

(ii) Pure water freezes at a higher temperature than pure methanol.

(iii) A 0.1 m NaOH solution freezes at a lower temperature than pure water.

An ether is more volatile than alcohol having the same molecular formula. This is due to:

Which of the following biomolecules is insoluble in water?

The protein responsible for blood clotting is ____________.

The helical structure of protein is stabilized by:

The correct statement for protein haemoglobin.

Which functional group participates in disulphide bond formation in proteins?

In comparison to a 0.01 m solution of glucose, the depression in freezing point of a 0.01 m MgCl₂ solution is ______.

Which of the following statement is false?

If molality of dilute solution is doubled, the value of molal depression constant (K_f) will be ______.