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HSC Science (General) 12th Standard Board Exam - Maharashtra State Board Important Questions for Biology

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Explain the formation of a typical spinal nerve with the help of a neat labelled diagram.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: The Spinal Cord

Name two hormones of adenohypophysis.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: Human Endocrine Glands >> Pituitary Gland or Hypophysis Gland

Complete the chart:

S. No. Gland Hormone produced Effect
(i) Hypothalamus ______ Acts on kidneys, stimulates reabsorption of water.
(ii) ______ Somatotropin Stimulates growth and development of all tissues
(iii) Thyroid gland ______ Regulates basal metabolic rate.
(iv) ______ Thymosin Maturation of T-lymphocytes.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: Human Endocrine Glands >> The Hypothalamus

Explain mechanism of hormone action through membrane receptor.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: Chemical Coordination

Give the name, type and origin of the following cranial nerve:

Number-II

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: Peripheral Nervous System > Somatic Nervous System

Give the name, type and origin of the following cranial nerve:

Number-IV

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: Peripheral Nervous System > Somatic Nervous System

Give the name, type and origin of the following cranial nerve:

Number-IX

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: Peripheral Nervous System > Somatic Nervous System

Calcium and Phosphate ions are balanced between blood and other tissues by ______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: Human Endocrine Glands >> Parathyroid Gland

A child has low BMR, delayed puberty and mental retardation. Identify the disease.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: Human Endocrine Glands >> Thyroid Gland

Draw a neat diagram of thyroid gland and label thyroid follicle, follicular cells and blood capillaries.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: Human Endocrine Glands >> Thyroid Gland

Differentiate between sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system with reference to the following:

  1. Pre and post-ganglionic nerve fibres
  2. Effect on heartbeat
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: Peripheral Nervous System > Somatic Nervous System

Give reason – All spinal nerves are of mixed type.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: Peripheral Nervous System > Somatic Nervous System

Write the names of any four motor cranial nerves with their appropriate serial number.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: Peripheral Nervous System > Somatic Nervous System

Which hormones stimulate liver for glycogenesis and glycogenolysis?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: Human Endocrine Glands >> Pancreas (Islets of Langerhans)

Give the name and type of I, IV and VII cranial nerves.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: Peripheral Nervous System > Somatic Nervous System

Describe nervous system in planaria with well labelled diagram.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: Nervous System in Planaria (Flatworm)

Give the name of endocrine gland which is prominert at birth but gets gradually atrophied in adult stage.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: Human Endocrine Glands >> Thymus Gland

Which cells of islets of Langerhans produce a hormone insulin?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: Human Endocrine Glands >> Pancreas (Islets of Langerhans)

Explain the various types of cancer

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [10] Human Health and Diseases
Concept: Cancer

Elephantiasis is caused by ________________.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [10] Human Health and Diseases
Concept: Disease
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