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The defects on a plywood sheet occur at random with an average of the defect per 50 sq. ft. What Is the probability that such sheet will have-
(a) No defects
(b) At least one defect
[Use e-1 = 0.3678]
Concept: Random Variables and Its Probability Distributions
A card is drawn at random and replaced four times from a well shuftled pack of 52 cards. Find the probability that -
(a) Two diamond cards are drawn.
(b) At least one diamond card is drawn.
Concept: Random Variables and Its Probability Distributions
An urn contains 5 red and 2 black balls. Two balls are drawn at random. X denotes number of black balls drawn. What are possible values of X?
Concept: Random Variables and Its Probability Distributions
State if the following is not the probability mass function of a random variable. Give reasons for your answer.
| X | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| P(X) | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.2 | − 0.1 | 0.2 |
Concept: Probability Distribution of Discrete Random Variables
State if the following is not the probability mass function of a random variable. Give reasons for your answer
| Z | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | −1 |
| P(Z) | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0 | 0.05 |
Concept: Probability Distribution of Discrete Random Variables
Find expected value and variance of X, where X is number obtained on uppermost face when a fair die is thrown.
Concept: Random Variables and Its Probability Distributions
A random variable X has the following probability distribution:
| X | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
| P(X) | 0 | k | 2k | 2k | 3k | k2 | 2k2 | 7k2 + k |
Determine:
- k
- P(X < 3)
- P( X > 4)
Concept: Probability Distribution of Discrete Random Variables
Verify which of the following is p.d.f. of r.v. X:
f(x) = sin x, for 0 ≤ x ≤ `π/2`
Concept: Probability Distribution of a Continuous Random Variable
Suppose that X is waiting time in minutes for a bus and its p.d.f. is given by f(x) = `1/5`, for 0 ≤ x ≤ 5 and = 0 otherwise.
Find the probability that waiting time is between 1 and 3.
Concept: Probability Distribution of Discrete Random Variables
Suppose that X is waiting time in minutes for a bus and its p.d.f. is given by f(x) = `1/5`, for 0 ≤ x ≤ 5 and = 0 otherwise.
Find the probability that the waiting time is more than 4 minutes.
Concept: Probability Distribution of Discrete Random Variables
The following is the c.d.f. of r.v. X:
| X | −3 | −2 | −1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| F(X) | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.65 | 0.75 | 0.85 | 0.9 | 1 |
Find p.m.f. of X.
i. P(–1 ≤ X ≤ 2)
ii. P(X ≤ 3 / X > 0).
Concept: Probability Distribution of Discrete Random Variables
A random variable X has the following probability distribution
| X | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| P(x) | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
Then the variance of this distribution is
Concept: Random Variables and Its Probability Distributions
For the random variable X, if V(X) = 4, E(X) = 3, then E(x2) is ______
Concept: Random Variables and Its Probability Distributions
If the p.m.f. of a d.r.v. X is P(X = x) = `{{:(("c")/x^3",", "for" x = 1"," 2"," 3","),(0",", "otherwise"):}` then E(X) = ______
Concept: Probability Distribution of Discrete Random Variables
If a d.r.v. X has the following probability distribution:
| X | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
| P(X = x) | k | 2k | 2k | 3k | k2 | 2k2 | 7k2 + k |
then k = ______
Concept: Probability Distribution of Discrete Random Variables
The probability distribution of X is as follows:
| X | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| P(X = x) | 0.1 | k | 2k | 2k | k |
Find k and P[X < 2]
Concept: Probability Distribution of Discrete Random Variables
Find the probability distribution of the number of successes in two tosses of a die, where a success is defined as number greater than 4 appears on at least one die.
Concept: Probability Distribution of Discrete Random Variables
Find the probability distribution of the number of successes in two tosses of a die, where a success is defined as six appears on at least one die
Concept: Random Variables and Its Probability Distributions
Two cards are drawn simultaneously (or successively without replacement) from a well shuffled pack of 52 cards. Find the mean, variance and standard deviation of the number of kings drawn.
Concept: Variance of a Random Variable
If the p.m.f of a r. v. X is
P(x) = `c/x^3`, for x = 1, 2, 3
= 0, otherwise
then E(X) = ______.
Concept: Random Variables and Its Probability Distributions
