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Commerce (English Medium) Class 12 - CBSE Important Questions for Economics

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Economics
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What happens to the difference between Average Total Cost and Average Variable Cost as production is increased?

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [3] Production and Costs
Concept: Relationship Between Average Variable Cost and Average Total Cost and Marginal Cost

Define variable cost.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [3] Production and Costs
Concept: Cost -variable Cost

Give two examples of variable costs.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [3] Production and Costs
Concept: Cost -variable Cost

Choose the correct alternative from given options:
The average product curve in the input-output plane, will be ____________.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [3] Production and Costs
Concept: Shapes of Product Curves

Fill in the blank.
If the market supply of a commodity X changes due to improvement in technology, the market supply curve will ___________.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [3] Production and Costs
Concept: Movements Along and Shifts in Supply Curve

Fill in the blank.
If the market supply of a commodity X changes due to a rise in the price of factor input, the market supply curve will ____________.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [3] Production and Costs
Concept: Movements Along and Shifts in Supply Curve

Market for a good is in equilibrium. There is simultaneous "decrease" both in demand and supply of the good. Explain its effect on market price

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] The Theory of the Firm Under Perfect Competition
Concept: Market Equilibrium

Explain the chain of effects of excess supply of a good on its equilibrium price

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] The Theory of the Firm Under Perfect Competition
Concept: Equilibrium Price

A market for a good is in equilibrium. The supply of good "decreases". Explain the chain of effects of this change

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] The Theory of the Firm Under Perfect Competition
Concept: Market Equilibrium

What is meant by price ceiling? Explain its implications.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] The Theory of the Firm Under Perfect Competition
Concept: Price Ceiling

Answer the following question.
In the given diagram, OP is the market-determined price, and OP1 is the price fixed by the government.

(a) Identify if the diagram represents, price ceiling or price flooring.
(b) Discuss the likely behaviour of the market in the given condition.
Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] The Theory of the Firm Under Perfect Competition
Concept: Price Floor

Suppose the demand and supply equations of a commodity X in a perfectly competitive market are given by :
Q= 1700 – 2P
Qs = 1300 + 3P
Calculate the value of equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity of the commodity X.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] The Theory of the Firm Under Perfect Competition
Concept: Equilibrium Price

Answer the following question.
"Indian Rupee (₹) plunged to an all-time low of ₹ 74.48 against the US Dollar ($)".
− The Economic Times
In light of the above report, discuss the impact of the situation on Indian Imports.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] Determination of Income and Employment
Concept: Determination of Equilibrium Income in the Short Run >> Effect of an Autonomous Change in Aggregate Demand on Income and Output

On the basis of following schedule, answer the given questions:

Income
(in ₹ crores)
Savings
(in ₹ crores)
0 -20
50 -10
100 0
150 30
200 60
  1. Calculate Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS) at ₹ 150 crores level of income.
  2. What is the value of Autonomous Consumption?
Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] Determination of Income and Employment
Concept: Aggregate Demand and Its Components >> Consumption

"In an economy, the autonomous consumption is ₹ 100 and Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC) is 0.6. If the equilibrium level of Income is 2,000, then the autonomous investment is  ₹ 300." Justify the statement with valid calculation.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] Determination of Income and Employment
Concept: Aggregate Demand and Its Components >> Consumption

Distinguish between 'Fixed Investment' and 'Inventory Investment'.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] Determination of Income and Employment
Concept: Aggregate Demand and Its Components >> Investment

In an economy, the value of Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS) is 0.25, what will be the value of increase in income, if investments increased by ₹ 200 crores? 

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [4] Determination of Income and Employment
Concept: Aggregate Demand and Its Components >> Consumption

What is revenue expenditure?

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [5] Government Budget and the Economy
Concept: Classification of Expenditure

Explain how government budget can be helpful in bringing economic stabilization in the economy.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [5] Government Budget and the Economy
Concept: Objectives of Government Budget

Giving reason, state whether the following is a revenue expenditure or a capital expenditure in a government budget:

Expenditure of building a bridge.

Appears in 2 question papers
Chapter: [5] Government Budget and the Economy
Concept: Classification of Expenditure
< prev  161 to 180 of 348  next > 
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