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Revision: Micro Economics >> Introduction to Micro Economics Eco HSC Commerce (English Medium) 12th Standard Board Exam Maharashtra State Board

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Definitions [1]

Definitions: Microeconomics
  • Kenneth Boulding: "Microeconomics is the study of particular firms, particular households, individual prices, wages, incomes, individual industries, and particular commodities."
  • Maurice Dobb:  “Microeconomics is, in fact, a microscopic study of the economy.”
  • Prof. A. P. Lerner: "Microeconomics consists of looking at the economy through a microscope, as it were, to see how the millions of cells in the body of the economy-the individuals or households as consumers and individuals or firms as producers–play their part in the working of the whole economic organism." 
  • "Micro-economics theory explains the composition or allocation of total production, why more of some things are produced than of others." — Watson
  • "Micro economics is concerned with economic activities of economic units as consumers, resource owners and business firms." — Leftwitch
  • "Micro economics deals with small parts of the economy." — Shapiro

Key Points

Key Points: Microeconomics
  • Microeconomics focuses on individual economic units and markets.
  • Supply–Demand and Marginal Analysis are core tools.
  • All definitions highlight the focus on individual economic units.

Important Questions [19]

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